| CTRI Number  | 
    CTRI/2024/05/067575 [Registered on: 17/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively | 
    | Last Modified On: | 
    16/05/2024 | 
	
    | Post Graduate Thesis  | 
    No  | 
    | Type of Trial  | 
    Interventional  | 
    | 
    Type of Study
       
           | 
    Surgical/Anesthesia  | 
    | Study Design  | 
    Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial  | 
    | 
    Public Title of Study
                
                        
           
     
      | 
    Punctal Cautery in Dry Eye Syndrome  | 
    | 
    Scientific Title of Study
                 
                        
           
           | 
    Randomized Controlled Study on the Efficacy of Punctal Cautery in severe Dry Eye disease  | 
    | Trial Acronym  | 
    Nil  | 
    | 
    Secondary IDs if Any
                 
                        
           
           | 
    
    
    
        | Secondary ID  | 
        Identifier  | 
     
            
            | NIL  | 
            NIL  | 
         
     
     
  | 
    | 
    Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
                 
                        
           
           | 
    
        
        
            | Name  | 
            DrSwati Singh  | 
         
	
            | Designation  | 
            Ophthalmologist  | 
         
	
            | Affiliation  | 
            L V Prasad Eye Institute  | 
         
	
        
            | Address  | 
            L V Prasad Eye Institute, room No:123, Clinical Research Department, GPR building,
Banjara Hills, Road No:02
Hyderabad
  Hyderabad TELANGANA 500034 India  | 
                 
        
            | Phone  | 
            7036981646   | 
                 
        
            | Fax  | 
               | 
                 
        
            | Email  | 
            swatisingh@lvpei.org   | 
                         
         
      | 
    
    Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
                 
                        
           
           | 
    
        
        
            | Name  | 
            DrSwati Singh  | 
         
	
            | Designation  | 
            Ophthalmologist  | 
         
	
            | Affiliation  | 
            L V Prasad Eye Institute  | 
         
        
            | Address  | 
            L V Prasad Eye Institute, Room No: 123, Clinical Research Department, 1st floor, GPR building,Banjara Hills, Road No:02,Hyderabad
  Hyderabad TELANGANA 500034 India  | 
                 
        
            | Phone  | 
            7036981646   | 
                 
        
            | Fax  | 
               | 
                 
        
            | Email  | 
            swatisingh@lvpei.org   | 
                         
         
      | 
    
    Details of Contact Person Public Query
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
        
        
            | Name  | 
            DrSwati Singh  | 
         
		
            | Designation  | 
            Ophthalmologist  | 
         
	
            | Affiliation  | 
            L V Prasad Eye Institute  | 
         
        
            | Address  | 
            L V Prasad Eye Institute, Room No: 123, Clinical Research Department, 1st floor, GPR building,Banjara Hills, Road No:02,Hyderabad
  Hyderabad TELANGANA 500034 India  | 
                 
        
            | Phone  | 
            7036981646   | 
                 
        
            | Fax  | 
               | 
                 
        
            | Email  | 
            swatisingh@lvpei.org   | 
                         
         
      | 
    | 
    Source of Monetary or Material Support
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
    
    
            
            | L V Prasad Eye Institute, Room No: 123, Clinical Research Department, 1st floor, GPR building,Banjara Hills, Road No:02,Hyderabad 500034, Telangana, India  | 
    
         
     
     
  | 
    | 
    Primary Sponsor
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
        
        
            | Name  | 
            L V Prasad Eye Institute  | 
                     
        
            | Address  | 
            L V Prasad Eye Institute, Room No: 123, Clinical Research Department, 1st floor, GPR building,Banjara Hills, Road No:02,Hyderabad 500034, Telangana, India  | 
         
        
            | Type of Sponsor  | 
                        Other [Not for profit]  | 
         
         
      | 
    | 
    Details of Secondary Sponsor
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
        
      | 
    | 
    Countries of Recruitment
                  
                        
           
           | 
     
   India   | 
   
    | 
    Sites of Study
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
    	
    
           | No of Sites = 1   | 
     
    
        | Name of Principal
Investigator  | 
        Name of Site  | 
        Site Address  | 
        Phone/Fax/Email  | 
     
    	
        
        | DrSwati Singh  | 
        L V Prasad Eye Institute  | 
        L V Prasad Eye Institute, Room No: 123, Clinical Research Department, 1st floor, GPR building,Banjara Hills, Road No:02,Hyderabad 500034,Telangana, India Hyderabad TELANGANA  | 
        7036981646
  swatisingh@lvpei.org  | 
     
                
         
      | 
    | 
    Details of Ethics Committee
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
        
    
           | No of Ethics Committees= 1   | 
     
           
                | Name of Committee  | 
                Approval Status  | 
               
             
            
                | Ethics Committee, L V Prasad Eye Institute  | 
                Approved  | 
              
                     
         
      | 
    | 
    Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
                  
                        
           
           | 
        
        
      | 
    | 
    Health Condition / Problems Studied
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
        
            
                | Health Type  | 
                Condition  | 
             
	
    		| Patients  | 
    		(1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, (2) ICD-10 Condition: H578||Other specified disorders of eye and adnexa,   | 
  	 
	
         
      | 
    | 
    Intervention / Comparator Agent
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
        
            
                | Type  | 
                Name  | 
                Details  | 
             
  
    | Intervention  | 
    Punctal cautery  | 
    Participants in this group will undergo punctal cautery of the puncta bilaterally.
1 month and 3 month follow up.  | 
   
    
    | Comparator Agent  | 
    Sham procedure   | 
    Participants in this group will receive standard treatment for DED (Artificial tears, cyclosporine), following the institutions standard of care.
1 month and 3 months follow up.  | 
   
           
      | 
    | 
    Inclusion Criteria
                  
                        
           
                | 
    
        
            
                | Age From  | 
                5.00 Year(s) | 
             
            
                | Age To  | 
                70.00 Year(s) | 
             
                        
                | Gender  | 
                Both  | 
                    
            
                | Details  | 
                1. Aged 5–70 years 
2. Have OSDI scores ≥33 or Oxford staining grade ≥2 
3. Diagnosis of DED in both eyes supported by the criteria mentioned below 
a.A symptom severity score of ≥33 for OSDI 
b.An unanesthetized Schirmer Tear Test (STT) score of ≥1 mm and ≤5 mm per 5 minutes 
c.Evidence of ocular surface staining (total fluorescein staining score of at least 3) [0-15 scale]) 
 4. Have normal lid anatomy and diagnosed with severe dry eye (ATDDE) 
 5. DED refractory to medical management 
  | 
                  
         
      | 
    | ExclusionCriteria  | 
    
        
	            
            
                               
            
                | Details  | 
                1.History of punctal occlusion or punctal dilation. 
2.Active ocular infection or inflammation. 
3.Use of punctal plugs within the past 3 months. 
4.Pregnancy or lactation women. 
5.Any systemic or ocular condition that may interfere with the study assessments or participant safety. 
6.Punctal plug or contact lenses. 
7.Ocular surgery within 6 months. 
 Have no contraindication for blood donation 
8.Positive HIV, hepatitis B or C, or syphilis. 
 
  | 
                  
         
      | 
    | 
    Method of Generating Random Sequence
                  
                        
           
           | 
    Computer generated randomization  | 
    | 
    Method of Concealment
                  
                        
           
           | 
    On-site computer system  | 
    | 
    Blinding/Masking
                  
                        
           
           | 
    Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded  | 
    | 
    Primary Outcome
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
        
             
                | Outcome  | 
                TimePoints  |                 
             
            
                | Change in dry eye symptoms assessed using validated questionnaires such as the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score.  | 
                1 month, 3 months  | 
             
         
      | 
    | 
    Secondary Outcome
                  
                        
           
           | 
    
        
             
                | Outcome  | 
                TimePoints  |                 
             
                
                | Visual Acuity, Adverse events related to intervention  | 
                1 month and 3 months  | 
             
         
      | 
    | 
    Target Sample Size
                  
                        
           
           | 
    Total Sample Size="50" Sample Size from India="50"   
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"   
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"  | 
    | 
    Phase of Trial
                  
                        
           
           | 
    Phase 3  | 
    | 
    Date of First Enrollment (India)
                  
                        
           
           | 
    30/05/2024  | 
	
| Date of Study Completion (India) | 
	Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials  | 
    | Date of First Enrollment (Global)  | 
    Date Missing  | 
	
| Date of Study Completion (Global) | 
	Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials  | 
    | 
    Estimated Duration of Trial
                  
                        
           
           | 
    Years="2" Months="1" Days="1"  | 
    | 
    Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
                  
                        
           
           | 
    Not Applicable  | 
    | Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  | 
    Not Yet Recruiting  | 
    | 
    Publication Details
                     
                        
           
           | 
    
    
    
    
    
    N/A  | 
	
| 
     Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
 | 
	
      
    
        Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?   
                   Response - NO           
         
   
 | 
    | 
    Brief Summary
                  
                        
           
           | 
    Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a  prevalent ocular condition characterized by a disruption in tear film stability  and ocular surface inflammation, leading to symptoms such as ocular discomfort,  visual disturbances, and, in severe cases, corneal damage. Punctal cautery, a  minimally invasive procedure involving the thermal occlusion of puncta, has  been suggested as a potential therapeutic option for dry eye disease (DED).  However, evidence on its efficacy and safety is limited, necessitating a  randomized controlled trial to evaluate its utility in managing DES.   |