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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/077289 [Registered on: 25/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Difference in the effects of sevoflurane and propofol on kidney functions in patients undergoing spine surgery  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of effect of propofol versus sevoflurane on renal function in patients undergoing spine surgery 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Roshni Raman 
Designation  Post Graduate  
Affiliation  Sri ramachandra institute of higher education and research 
Address  Department of anaesthesiology Sri ramachandra institute of higher education and research Porur,Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9003672588  
Fax    
Email  roshniraman97@gamil.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mahesh Vakamudi  
Designation  Professor M.D Anesthesiology  
Affiliation  Sri ramachandra institute of higher education and research 
Address  Department of anaesthesiology Sri ramachandra institute of higher education and research Porur,Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9840022626  
Fax    
Email  vakamudi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mahesh Vakamudi  
Designation  Professor M.D Anesthesiology  
Affiliation  Sri ramachandra institute of higher education and research 
Address  Department of anaesthesiology Sri ramachandra institute of higher education and research Porur,Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9840022626  
Fax    
Email  vakamudi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri ramachandra institute of higher education and research Porur Chennai 600116 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Roshni Raman  
Address  Departement of Anaethesiology, Critical care and Pain medicine Sri ramachandra institute of higher education and research Porur Chennai- 600116 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self Financing ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Roshni   Sri Ramachandra Institute of higher education and research   Department of anesthesia operating rooms divisions room number A6
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9003672588

roshniraman97@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics commitee, Sri ramachandra insitute of higher education and research porur   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Maintenance of anaesthesia by - Sevoflurane Inhalational anaesthesia.  General anaesthesia will be induced with Inj.propofol 2mg/kg, Inj.Fenatnyl 2mcg/kg and Inj.rocuronium 0.6mg/kg and depth of anaesthesia will be maintained with Sevoflurane anaesthesia by maintaining 0.8-1.2 Minimum alveolar concentration with a fresh gas flow of 0.8-1 liter. Propofol will not be used for post induction. Urine output will be measured for 24 hours. Serum electrolyte and serum creatinine samples and Urine samples will be taken for kidney injury molecule. The time taken for this sample measurements are Post induction and 2 hours postoperative and 24 hours post anesthesia. 
Comparator Agent  Maintenance of anaesthesia by - Target controlled infusion of Propofol.   General anaethesia will be induced with Inj.propofol 2mg/kg Inj.Fentanyl and Inj.rocuronium 0.6mg/kg and depth of anaesthesia will be maintained with target controlled infusion of propofol were the plasma concentration target is set between 3-6mcg. No sevoflurane will be used for maintenance post induction. Urine output will be measured for 24 hours. Serum electrolyte and serum creatinine samples and Urine samples will be taken for kidney injury molecule. The time taken for this sample measurements are Post induction and 2 hours postoperative and 24 hours post anesthesia. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA 1 and 2
Elective spine surgery  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Allergic to Propofol and Sevoflurane
Insulin treated Diabetes mellitus
BMI more than 37/kg/meter square
Kidney disease according to KDIGO criteria
NYHA class 3 and 4  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Urine output   30 minutes into anesthesia
0-2 hours in the post operative period
24 hours after anesthesia  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Kidney injury molecule
Serum creatinine
Creatinine clearence
Serum electrolytes  
Preoperative
30 minutes into anesthesia
0-2 hours in the post operative period
24 hours post operative  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="76"
Sample Size from India="76" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="76" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 07/03/2025 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Acute kidney injury affects 6-8% of patients undergoing surgery and is associated with increased mortality and increased risk of chronic kidney disease, Alongside indirect measurements of glomerular filtration rate and decreased urine output are the main diagnostic criteria for acute kidney injury. Intraoperative oliguria is a risk factor for subsequent acute kidney injury. This study is aimed to compare propofol vs sevoflurane anesthesia on renal excretory function, urinary markers for kidney injury before anesthesia induction, during anesthesia before surgery commences and in the post operative period. 
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