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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067789 [Registered on: 21/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/09/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Clinical trial on lower urinary tract symptoms and male menopausal symptoms 
Scientific Title of Study   A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single center clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fenugreek extract in comparison with placebo in men with lower urinary tract symptoms and male menopausal symptoms 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Daehan/Fenugreek/BPH/2024/1.0 Ver1.0 dated 16February2024  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Hanumantha Raju BK 
Designation  Principal investigator 
Affiliation  Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences and Hospital 
Address  First floor Room number 2 Department of Urology KR Road, Parvathipuram, Vishweshwarapura, Basavanagudi, Bengaluru Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560004
India 
Phone  9880759539  
Fax    
Email  drhanumantharaju@yahoo.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrVijendra R 
Designation  Head-Medical services 
Affiliation  Bangalore Clinical Services 
Address  Novel Tech Park No 46/4 Ground floor, Hosur Road, Kudlu Gate Bengaluru-560 068 Karnataka, India. Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560 068
India 
Phone  9980033334  
Fax    
Email  clinical@bangaloreclinicalservices.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrVijendra R 
Designation  Head-Medical services 
Affiliation  Bangalore Clinical Services 
Address  Novel Tech Park No 46/4 Ground floor, Hosur Road, Kudlu Gate Bengaluru-560 068 Karnataka, India. Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560 068
India 
Phone  9980033334  
Fax    
Email  clinical@bangaloreclinicalservices.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Daehan chemtech co., Ltd B-1208, 65, Gwacheon-Daero 7-Gil Gwacheon-Si, Gyeonggi-Do 13840, South Korea 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Daehan chemtech co., Ltd 
Address  B-1208, 65, Gwacheon-Daero 7-Gil Gwacheon-Si, Gyeonggi-Do 13840, South Korea 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Nutraceutical supplement company] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Hanumantha Raju BK  Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences and Hospital  First floor Room number 2 Department of Urology KR Road, Parvathipuram, Vishweshwarapura, Basavanagudi, Bengaluru Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9880759539

drhanumantharaju@yahoo.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KIMS Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N401||Benign prostatic hyperplasia withlower urinary tract symptoms,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Fenugreek extract  Dose: 500mg Dosage form: Capsules Route of administration: Orally Frequency: One capsule orally in the morning before breakfast Duration:84 days  
Comparator Agent  Placebo  Dose: 500mg Dosage form: Capsules Route of administration: Orally Frequency: One capsule orally in the morning before breakfast Duration:84 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  1. Male greater than or equal to 40 to less than or equal to 70 years of age.
2. Testosterone range between 3.0-5.0 ng/mL.
3. At screening, subject has a
IPSS greater than or equal to 8 and less
than or equal to 19
AMS score greater than or equal 27 to less
than or equal to 50
4. Must be willing and able to give informed consent and comply with the study procedures.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Subjects with a history of prostate cancer or carcinoma of the prostate or subjects with known history of serum PSA concentration greater than 4 ng/ml (must have prostate cancer ruled out to the satisfaction of the investigators).
2. Subjects with a residual void volume of greater than 150 mL.
3. Subjects with maximum urine flow rate of less than 5 mL/sec.
4. Subjects with uncontrolled hypertension (SBP greater than 160 mmHg or DBP greater than 100 mmHg).
5. Subjects with uncontrolled diabetes (fasting blood sugar level greater than 130 mg/dL).
6. Subjects who report consuming alcoholic beverages or active nicotine consumption (smoking cigarettes, vaping / ecigarettes, chewing tobacco, snuff, etc.) within the last 30 days as evidenced by self reporting.
7. Subjects with BMI greater than or equal to 35kg/m2.
8. Subjects who are currently receiving treatment for severe cardiovascular, immune, respiratory, gastrointestinal / liver and biliary tract, kidney and urinary, nervous,
9. Subjects with history of neurogenic bladder dysfunction or bladder cancer.
10. Subjects with acute or chronic prostatitis, urinary tract infection, hematuria, diabetes or any other chronic illness, which in the opinion of the investigator would warrant exclusion from the study or prevent the subject from completing the study.
11. Subjects with bladder neck contracture or urethral stricture.
12. Subjects with any serious medical comorbidity.
13. Subjects with history of any prior surgery which could induce dysuria.
14. Subjects using any other herbal medications for treatment of BPH and/or and associated symptoms.
15. Subjects with erectile dysfunction in the past 1 month.
16. Subjects with history of alcoholism or drug abuse.
17. Subjects who are on 5alpha reductase inhibitors, alpha blockers, anticholinergics, antidiuretic hormones, antimuscarinics, or any other herbal medications (including health functional foods) for treatment of BPH and associated symptoms within 12 weeks of visit 1.
18. Subjects who are on testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) including testosterone undecanoate, testosterone enanthate, testosterone cypionate, testosterone ester, phoshodiestearase 5 (PDE 5) inhibitors, LH RH analogs, statins, fibrates, niacin, steroid, fish oil, colistin, fiber based laxatives, phytosterol margarines, anti diabetic agents, antiplatelet agents, thyroxine, diuretics, beta-blockers, any other anti-androgenic agents, treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED), or any other herbal medications (including health functional foods) for treatment of male menopause and associated symptoms within 12 weeks of visit 1.
19. Subjects who are allergic to herbal products or any component(s) of the study products.
20. Subjects who are known to be HIV or hepatitis B positive or known to have any other immune compromised state.
21. Subjects who are currently participating or having participated in any other clinical trial during the past 3 months prior to the beginning of this study.
22. Any additional condition(s) that in the opinion of the investigators would warrant exclusion from the study or prevent the subject from completing the study.




 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Double Blind Double Dummy 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in the following parameters from baseline to end of treatment
1. Post-void residual volume of urine
2. IPSS score
3. Uroflowmetry parameters:
Maximum urine flow rate
Average urine flow rate
Time to maximum flow rate
Delay time (hesitancy)
 
1. Post-void residual volume of urine --- Day 0 and Day 84
2. IPSS score - Day 0,Day 42 and Day 84
3. Uroflowmetry parameters Day 0 and Day 84
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in the following parameters from baseline to end of treatment
1. ADAM questionnaire score
2. AMS score
3. Quality of life score
4. Laboratory parameters
Prostate specific antigen (PSA)
17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17 beta HSD)
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3 beta HSD)
5 alpha-reductase
Testosterone & free testosterone
Serum creatinine
Blood urea nitrogen
CBC
AST & ALT
Urine analysis
Basic hematology & biochemistry parameters
5. Safety (incidence of adverse events) assessment
 
1. ADAM questionnaire score-- Day 0,Day 42 & Day 84
2. AMS score - Day 0,Day 42 & Day 84
3. Quality of life score - Day 0,Day 42 & Day 84
4. Laboratory parameters & urine analysis: Day 0 & day 84
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "100"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="100" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 29/03/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="1"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

As lower urinary tract symptoms and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) prevalence increase with age, Fenugreek seed extract presents a potential solution for both age-related androgen decline and BPH. TRT exacerbates BPH symptoms, whereas Fenugreek seed extract, by releasing bound testosterone and potentially inhibiting the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone, may offer relief to aging males affected by both conditions.[59,64]

Understanding the dual challenges of declining testosterone and increasing BPH prevalence among older men suggests a promising role for Fenugreek seed extract as a potential single treatment addressing both conditions. Research demonstrates its efficacy in addressing age-related androgen decline and suggests a possible protective role against prostate growth.

The present study is designed to confirm the efficacy and safety of Fenugreek seed extract in subjects with benign prostate hyperplasia and male menopause individuals with the study title—“ A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single center clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fenugreek extract in comparison with placebo in men with lower urinary tract symptoms and male menopausal symptoms

 

 

 
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