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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/068731 [Registered on: 11/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Chances of very premature babies having abnormal serum zinc levels 
Scientific Title of Study   Proportion of very preterm neonates with abnormal serum zinc levels: A Prospective observational study. 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Abhishek N 
Designation  Senior Resident, Neonatology 
Affiliation  KIMSHealth, Thiruvananthapuram. 
Address  Neonatology department, Level 4, KIMS east building, KIMSHealth Hospital Vinod Nagar road Anayara Thiruvananthapuram.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695029
India 
Phone  8553978178  
Fax    
Email  abhishekn.bly@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Naveen Jain 
Designation  Coordinator and Senior Consultant Neonatology. 
Affiliation  KIMSHealth, Thiruvananthapuram. 
Address  Neonatology Department, Level 4, KIMS east building, KIMSHealth hospital, Vinod Nagar road, Anayara, Thiruvananthapuram.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695029
India 
Phone  9387814568  
Fax    
Email  naveen_19572@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Abhishek N 
Designation  Senior Resident, Neonatology 
Affiliation  KIMSHealth, Thiruvananthapuram. 
Address  Neonatology department, Level 4, KIMS east building, KIMSHealth hospital, Vinod nagar road, Anayara, Thiruvananthapuram.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695029
India 
Phone  8553978178  
Fax    
Email  abhishekn.bly@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KIMShealth Hospital Vinod nagar road, Anayara, Thiruvananthapuram. Pin: 695029 Kerala, India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KIMSHealth 
Address  KIMSHealth Hospital, Anayara, Thiruvananthapuram - 695029. 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Naveen Jain  KIMSHealth hospital  NICU, Neonatology department, Level 4, KIMS east building, Vinod nagar road, Anayara, Thiruvananthapuram. Pin- 695029
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA 
9387814568

naveen_19572@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Human Ethics Committee, KIMSHealth Hospital, Thiruvananthapuram.  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: P09||Abnormal findings on neonatal screening, (2) ICD-10 Condition: P070||Extremely low birth weight newborn,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  nil  Not applicable as this is an observational study. 
Comparator Agent  NIL  Not applicable as this is an observational study. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  28.00 Day(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) preterm neonates less than or equal to 32 weeks of gestation at birth.
2) Who are offered standard care and who complete their care in the unit till time point of measurement of primary outcome i.e. at least 1 week of full enteral feeds. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Babies who were transferred out before completion of care, whose primary outcome is not retrievable after transfer.
2) If parents/guardians doesn’t give consent for the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Proportion of very preterm with low zinc levels  1 week after full enteral feeds 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Association between abnormal serum zinc and serum ferritin levels.  1 week after full enteral feeds 
Association between abnormal serum zinc levels and gestational age, birth weight, IUGR, sepsis, NEC, ROP requiring laser, BPD and mortality.  During NICU stay 
Association between abnormal serum zinc levels in babies who received parentral nutrition vs only enteral nutrition  1 week after full enteral feeds 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="72"
Sample Size from India="72" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Zinc is the 2nd most abundant active trace element in human body after iron. It is essential in growth and tissue differentiation via gene transcription, metabolism of macronutrients and hormonal activity. Preterm infants are at high risk for zinc deficiency due to low body stores, increased renal and intestinal losses, low intake and high demand due to high growth velocity. Zinc deficiency in preterm is associated with stunted growth, increased risk of infections, skin rash and possibly poor neurodevelopment. There are limited studies on serum zinc levels in preterm babies in early postnatal life and adequacy of current zinc supplementation policy in very preterm babies is largely unknown. Relation between zinc deficiency and morbidities like NEC, MBD, ROP, BPD, infections and brain injury is not well established.
This study is a prospective observational study in preterm less than or equal to 32 weeks, includes collection of data at defined timepoints. Serum zinc values which are measured at least after 1 week of attaining full enteral feeds - 100ml/kg/day will be retrieved and assessed in study population. Relevant antenatal, postnatal history, demographic details, clinical data and investigations will be collected in a predefined proforma.
 
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