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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/068268 [Registered on: 03/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing antibacterial action and in-between appointment pain of 3% sodium hypochlorite as root canal irrigant at different temperatures in necrotic teeth.  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy and Inter-appointment pain with 3% sodium hypochlorite at different intracanal temperatures in teeth with Pulp necrosis with Symptomatic Apical periodontitis- A Randomized Clinical Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shreya Volety 
Designation  Post-graduate student 
Affiliation  K.M Shah dental college and hospital 
Address  Room NO.8 Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Pipariya Waghodia Road Vadodara

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  09982672855  
Fax    
Email  shreyavolety19@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ajay Singh Rao 
Designation  Professor and PG Guide 
Affiliation  K.M Shah Dental college and hospital 
Address  Room NO.8 Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Pipariya Waghodia Road Vadodara

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  838501730  
Fax    
Email  drajayinendo@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ajay Singh Rao 
Designation  Professor and PG Guide 
Affiliation  K.M Shah Dental college and hospital 
Address  Room NO.8 Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Pipariya Waghodia Road Vadodara


GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  838501730  
Fax    
Email  drajayinendo@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Room NO.8 Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Pipariya Waghodia Road Vadodara 391760 Gujarat India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Shreya Volety 
Address  Room NO.8 Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Pipariya Waghodia Road Vadodara 391760 Gujarat India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shreya Volety  K M Shah Dental College and Hospital  Room NO.8 Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Pipariya Waghodia Road Vadodara
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
09982672855

shreyavolety19@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K041||Necrosis of pulp,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  3% Sodium Hypochlorite at temperature of 2ËšC  To evaluate the anti-microbial efficacy and inter-appointment pain of 3% sodium hypochlorite as root canal irrigant at a temperature of 2ËšC in necrotic teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis  
Comparator Agent  3% Sodium Hypochlorite at temperature of 37ËšC  To evaluate the anti-microbial efficacy and inter-appointment pain of 3% sodium hypochlorite as root canal irrigant at a temperature of 37ËšC in necrotic teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis 
Intervention  3% Sodium Hypochlorite at temperature of 45ËšC  To evaluate the anti-microbial efficacy and inter-appointment pain of 3% sodium hypochlorite as root canal irrigant at a temperature of 45ËšC in necrotic teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Healthy patients (Category: American Society of Anesthesiologists class 1) (ASA House of Delegates 2014) aged between 18 – 60 years of age with teeth diagnosed with pulp necrosis with symptomatic apical periodontitis.
2. Necrotic pulps as confirmed by negative response to sensitivity pulp tests.
3. Teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis
4. Teeth with or without periapical radiolucency size less than 2 mm.
5. A written informed consent will be obtained from all the patients and only those
Patients who are ready to sign the consent form will be included in the study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients suffering from a significant systemic condition.
2. Patients who received antibiotic therapy within the previous 3 months
3. Teeth with calcified pulp chamber
4. Teeth that had received previous endodontic treatment
5. Cases showing periodontal pockets deeper than 4mm.
6. Patients on medications such as chemotherapy, anticoagulants, corticosteroids,
bisphosphonates and immunosuppressant drugs 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The outcome of this study will help us to know about the antimicrobial efficacy of 3% sodium hypochlorite at different temperature  baseline, 6hrs, 12hrs, 24hrs, 48hrs
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To know about the inter-appointment pain of
Triphala versus 3% sodium
hypochlorite as root canal irrigant in teeth with necrotic pulp 
within 7 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="45"
Sample Size from India="45" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="45" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 07/08/2024 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most common irrigant used in endodontics because of its antibacterial and physicochemical properties and its unique ability to dissolve necrotic tissue remnants. Mechanical instrumentation and NaOCl irrigation have been shown to dramatically reduce the bacterial load in the root canal system. Unfortunately, irrigation with NaOCl during chemo-mechanical debridement does not always result in bacteria-free root canals. In teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis, patients undergoing cryotherapy treatment exhibited a significant reduction in inter-appointment pain levels compared to the control group.5 So far, the effect of different concentrations or temperatures of sodium hypochlorite on pain after endodontic treatment has been investigated. Consequently, there are no clinical studies to support the use of preheated NaOCl for root canal irrigation. Therefore, the research question of this study is to evaluate whether the effect of 3% sodium hypochlorite at different intracanal temperatures would result in a difference in antimicrobial efficacy and inter-appointment pain in teeth with Pulp necrosis with symptomatic apical periodontitis treated in two visits. The result of this study will help us to know about the antibacterial efficacy of cryotherapy with sodium hypochlorite as a root canal irrigant 
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