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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067957 [Registered on: 27/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Retrospective and prospective record based study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Optimal duration of drains in breast cancer patients post breast surgery. 
Scientific Title of Study   Development and Validation of a Nomogram to Predict the Drainage Duration in Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Modified Radical Mastectomy – A Record based Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Jibetosh Biswas 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal institute of postgraduate medical education and research 
Address  2nd Floor, Department of General Surgery, Old block Jawaharlal institute of postgraduate medical education and research, Pondicherry- 605006

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8967993229  
Fax    
Email  biswas.jibu1995@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Ankit Jain 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal institute of postgraduate medical education and research 
Address  2nd Floor, Department of General Surgery, Old block Jawaharlal institute of postgraduate medical education and research, Pondicherry- 605006

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  7838964296  
Fax    
Email  pikachooa@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Jibetosh Biswas 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal institute of postgraduate medical education and research 
Address  2nd Floor, Department of General Surgery, Old block Jawaharlal institute of postgraduate medical education and research, Pondicherry- 605006

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8967993229  
Fax    
Email  biswas.jibu1995@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Not Applicable 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  JIPMER 
Address  Jipmer campus road Jipmer campus Puducherry-605006 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Jibetosh Biswas  Jawaharlal institute of postgraduate medical education and research  2nd Floor, Department of General Surgery, Old block Pondicherry- 605006
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
8967993229

biswas.jibu1995@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee for observational studies, Jawaharlal institute of postgraduate medical education and research  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C509||Malignant neoplasm of breast of unspecified site,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Records of all the patient who has undergone or willing to undergo MRM in General Surgery department,JIPMER 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with seroma formation, post drain removal requiring aspiration
2. Less than 10 lymph nodes dissected in axillary dissection
3. Incomplete documentation of drain duration
4. Flap necrosis or SSI requiring suture removal in postoperative period 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Plot the dependent and independent factors of the selected
population to predict the duration of drain removal
● To study the factors associated with drainage duration
in breast cancer patients treated with modified radical
mastectomy
● To develop a predictive nomogram using the explored
factors and this nomogram can be used to assess the
drainage duration of the individual patients
 
Baseline (during hospital admission) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NA  NA 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="1100"
Sample Size from India="1100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="8"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   As breast carcinoma is most common carcinoma in female and  second most common cause of death. Main modality of treatment is surgery that is modified radical mastectomy. Post operatively patients are monitored for duration of drain and any complications of seroma formation, increased hospital stay, flap necrosis and suture dehiscence. Optimum drain removal plays an important role in reducing all complications in these patients. This study deals mainly with the evaluating the factors responsible for increased drain duration and plotting these factors on a diagnostic tool- Nomogram and thus provides an optimal duration of removal of drains. 
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