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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067373 [Registered on: 15/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Diagnostic 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Comparing two ways to predict who will survive in the ICU: One uses a scoring system called APACHE IV score, while the other estimates Serum Hepcidin levels through a blood test  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation IV score and serum hepcidin levels as predictor of mortality in patients admitted to intensive care unit 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Balamurugan M 
Designation  Post Graduate Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32B, Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and intensive care, D block 5th floor, GMCH-32, Sector 32B,Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  8148361106  
Fax    
Email  balafrazer98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjeev Palta 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32B, Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and intensive care, D block 5th floor, GMCH-32, Sector 32B,Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  9646121523  
Fax    
Email  sanjeev_palta@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anshu Palta 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32B, Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Pathology, E block 3rd floor, GMCH-32, Sector 32B,Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  9646121602  
Fax    
Email  anshupalta@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Government Medical College and Hospital, D block, 5th floor, Sector-32, Chandigarh. India-160030 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and intensive care,D block,5th floor,Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32B, Chandigarh,India-160030 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Balamurugan M  Government Medical College and Hospital  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Block D, Level 5, GMCH, Sector-32B, Chandigarh,India-160030
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
8148361106

balafrazer98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, GMCH, Chandigarh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: 4||Measurement and Monitoring,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation IV (APACHE IV) score  To predict the mortality of patients admitted in Intensive Care Unit by calculating APACHE IV score within 24 hours of admission 
Intervention  Serum hepcidin levels   To predict the mortality of patients admitted in Intensive Care Unit by estimating their Serum hepcidin level after 48 hours of admission 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age more than 18 years,
Below 65 years,
Patient in ICU stay more than 48 hours 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Refusal to consent from patient’s relative
2. ICU stay less than 2 days (shift to ward or discharge within 2 days)
3. Burns
4. Head injury
5. Patients receiving chemotherapy/ having malignancy 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparison of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation IV score and serum hepcidin levels as predictor of mortality in patients admitted to intensive care unit  APACHE IV score will be calculated within 24 hours of admission in ICU.
Serum hepcidin level measured after 48 hours of admission in ICU. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Correlation of APACHE IV score with development of sepsis and length of stay in ICU  APACHE IV score will be calculated within 24 hours of admission in ICU. 
Correlation of serum hepcidin levels with development of sepsis and length of stay in ICU  Serum hepcidin level will be measured after 48 hours of admission in ICU. 
Correlation of SOFA score to predict the development of sepsis  SOFA score calculated after 48 hours of admission and will be done every alternate days at a given designated time  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="4" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Despite advanced health setups, ICU related mortality and morbidity still remains high, this is due to lack of early diagnosis and intervention. APACHE IV score is the  standard indicator for mortality. For more specific we have to find some more indicators to assess the mortality. Serum hepcidin is an acute phase reactant. In critically ill patients, hepcidin level will be increased due to its acute inflammatory action, with the help of serum hepcidin level, we can diagnose the condition specifically and treatment will be given early.

Initially APACHE IV score is calculated in patients admitted in ICU, after 48 hours of admission blood sample will be taken to evaluate serum hepcidin level. In the mean time after 48 hours of admission SOFA score is going to be calculated.it is done in every alternative days at a given designated time. SOFA score is evaluated to assess the sepsis, change in SOFA score is more than 2 from the baseline or previous one will indicate the development of sepsis.
 
Serum hepcidin level measured under ELISA method, APACHE IV score is calculated and these measurements will be charted. We observe the outcome of the patient and correlate with measurements of serum hepcidin level and APACHE IV score. With the help of this parameter especially serum hepcidin level, we are going to assess the patient’s mortality prediction, In the way we can take appropriate steps to diagnose and manage the patient early and decrease the mortality with help of APACHE IV score and serum hepcidin level.

It was decided to enroll 80 patients in the present trial to compensate for the dropouts. Therefore, after written informed consent, 80 patients of either gender will be enrolled for the present trial according to the
inclusion and exclusion criteria

 
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