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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067408 [Registered on: 15/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Siddha 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   An open labelled non randomized phase II clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of kalvaazhai kattu (Bandage in siddha external therapy) in the management of Azhal keel vayu  
Scientific Title of Study   An open labelled non randomized phase II clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of kalvaazhai kattu (Bandage in siddha external therapy)in the management of Azhal keel vayu (osteoarthritis of knee joint) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DrRAnand 
Designation  PG scholar 
Affiliation  Government siddha medical College and hospital, Palayamkottai. 
Address  II year pg scholar Department of Pura maruthuvam, Government siddha medical College and hospital, Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli.

Tirunelveli
TAMIL NADU
627002
India 
Phone  8778393674  
Fax    
Email  anandimmanuel98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrGGanesan MDS 
Designation  Lecturer  
Affiliation  Government siddha medical College and hospital, Palayamkottai  
Address  Department of pura maruthuvam, Government siddha medical College and hospital, Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli

Tirunelveli
TAMIL NADU
627002
India 
Phone  9842474166  
Fax    
Email  ganesangabriel@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrSSujatha MDS 
Designation  Associate professor  
Affiliation  Government siddha medical College and hospital, Palayamkottai. 
Address  Department of pura maruthuvam, Government siddha medical College and hospital, Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli

Tirunelveli
TAMIL NADU
627002
India 
Phone  9442331462  
Fax    
Email  sujatharajasekar@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
OPD and IPD facilities and central library of Government siddha medical College and hospital,Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli, tamilnadu,627002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr R Anand 
Address  II year pg scholar Department of Pura maruthuvam Government siddha medical College and hospital Palayamkottai Tirunelveli,India 627002 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr R Anand  Government siddha medical college and Hospital   Pg department of Pura Maruthuvam Government siddha medical College and hospital palayamkottai Tirunelveli 627002
Tirunelveli
TAMIL NADU 
8778393674

anandimmanuel98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institution ethical committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M199||Osteoarthritis, unspecified site,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Kalvaazhai kattu  This medicine was applied over the knee as compressive bandage.This procedure are usually given for one time in a day at an interval of 3-7 days upto 3-7 kattu for 21 days 
Comparator Agent  NOT APPLICABLE   NOT APPLICABLE  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients having symptoms of
1.Pain in single or both knee joints
2.Swelling
3.Tenderness
4.Stiffness
5.Crepitation
6.Restricted movements
Patients who are willing to undergo Kattu (Bandage in siddha external therapy)
Patients who are willing to give specimen of blood for investigation whenever required.
Patients who are willing to attend OPD or admission in IPD for 21 days.
Patients who are willing to take photograph before and after treatment.
Patients who are willing to take external therapy along.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  History of tuberculosis
History of hepatitis B,AIDS,Syphilis.
History of Haemophilia & anticoagulant treatment.
Rheumatoid and other types of arthritis.
Trauma, fracture,ligament injury.
History of psychiatric disorder.
Surgery of the affected knee joint during the previous 3 month or joint replacement. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in severity of joint pain,stiffness and improvement in joint movements,physical functioning and quality of life  21 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "40"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="40" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   26/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 05/07/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  26/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study was an open labelled non randomized phase II clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of kalvaazhai kattu (Bandage in siddha external therapy)in the management of Azhal keel vayu (osteoarthritis of knee joint).The trail drug procedure will be given for one time in a day at an interval at an 3-7 days upto 3-7 Kattu for 21 days in 40 patients.The trial drug will be carried out in Government siddha medical College and hospital, palayamkottai,Tirunelveli 627002.The outcome will be Reduced severity of joint pain,Stiffness and improvement of joint movements and quality of life.In case of any adverse events was noticed and it will be referred to pharmacovigilence department.Further management of patients will be given OPD. 
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