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CTRI Number  CTRI/2015/02/005536 [Registered on: 12/02/2015] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/03/2017
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to compare long acting basal insulin analog to lantus in adult patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 
Scientific Title of Study   A Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label Comparison of a Long-Acting Basal Insulin Analog LY2963016 to LANTUS® in Adult Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: the ELEMENT 5 Study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
I4L-MC-ABER dated 28-Aug-2014  Protocol Number 
NCT02302716  ClinicalTrials.gov 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
Modification(s)  
Name  Tarun Puri 
Designation  Medical Director 
Affiliation  Eli Lilly and Company India Private Limited 
Address  Eli Lilly and Company India Private Limited, Plot No. 92, Sec- 32,Gurgaon.

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122001
India 
Phone  01244753000  
Fax  01244753013  
Email  puri_tarun@lilly.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Tarun Puri 
Designation  Medical Director 
Affiliation  Eli Lilly and Company India Private Limited 
Address  Eli Lilly and Company India Private Limited, Plot No. 92, Sec- 32,Gurgaon.

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122001
India 
Phone  01244753000  
Fax  01244753013  
Email  puri_tarun@lilly.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Rajeev Sharan Shrivastava 
Designation  Director-Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Eli Lilly and Company India Private Limited 
Address  Eli Lilly and Company India Private Limited, Plot No. 92, Sec- 32,Gurgaon.

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122001
India 
Phone  01244753000  
Fax  01244753013  
Email  shrivastava_rajeev_sharan@lilly.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Eli Lilly and Company 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Eli Lilly and Company 
Address  Corporate Center Indianapolis, IN 46285 USA 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India
Russian Federation
Taiwan
Turkey
United States of America  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 16  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Kartikeya Parmar  B.J. Medical College and Civil hospital  Department of Medicine, Asarwa, Ahmedabad-380016
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
919924643799
07922683421
drkartik@gmail.com 
Dr Mazher Ali  Care Hospital  Department of Endocrinology, Care Outpatient Centre, 8-2-620/ A-E, Road No 10, Banjara Hills, 500034, Hyderabad, Telengana
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9440365585
04066258792
mazherali@gmail.com 
Dr Viswanathan Mohan  Dr. Mohans Diabetes Specialities Centre and MDRF  Department of Endocrinology, MDRF, 6B, Conran smith Road, Gopalpuram, Chennai-600086
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9840097370
914428350935
drmohans@diabetes.ind.in 
Dr Jugal Bihari Gupta  Eternal Heart Care Centre and Research Institute  3A, Jagatpura Road, Near Jawahar Circle, Jaipur, Rajasthan - 302020
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9829414680

drjbgupta@gmail.com 
Dr Vijay Shekhar Reddy  Gandhi Hospital  Department of Endocrinology, Musheerabad, Secunderabad, Telengana, 500003
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9849172161
04027504441
drdvsreddyendo@yahoo.com 
Dr Nalini Shah  Global Hospitals  Department of Endocrinology 35, D.E.Borges Road, Hospital Avenue Opp Shirodkar High school, Parel, Mumbai 400012
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9820025037
9102267670101
nalinishah@gmail.com 
Dr Parag Shah  Jivraj Mehta Smarak Health Foundation, Bakeri Medical Research Centre  Department of Endocrinology, Ratubhai Adani Arogyadham, Dr. Jivraj Mehta Marg, Near Ayojan Nagar, Ahmedabad -380007
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
919824042688
07926639839
paragendocrine@yahoo.com 
Dr Kandregula Appala Venkata Subrahmanyam  King George Hospital  New Multispeciality Block, Department of Endocrinology, Maharanipeta, Vishakhapatnam,AP 530002
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9848149536
08912711879
kavsendo@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Sameer Yadav  Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital  Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Sion, Mumbai 400022
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9820845712
912224074624
sameer_yadav25@yahoo.com 
Dr Rakesh Sahay  Osmania General Hospital  Department of Endocrinology, 2nd floor, Golden Jubilee Block, Afzalganj, Hyderabad-500012 Telengana
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9849597507
04024651667
sahayrk@gmail.com 
Dr Manoj Chadha  P. D. Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre  Department of Endocrinology, Veer Sarvarkar Marg, Mahim, Mumbai, 400016
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9821548346
912224449199
mchadha59@gmail.com 
Dr Abhay Mutha  Ruby Hall Clinic  40, Sasoon Road, B S Dhole Patil Path, Pune, 411001
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9823037900
9120266455631
drabhaymutha@gmail.com 
Dr Sudhir Tripathi  Sir Ganga Ram Hospital  Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism ,Rajinder Nagar, New delhi 110060
New Delhi
DELHI 
919811126165
01142437230
sudhirtrip@gmail.com 
Dr Vageesh Ayyar  St. Johns Medical College and Hospital  Department of Endocrinology, Sarjapur Rd, Koramangala, Bangalore-560034
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8022065649
918025635313
vagayyar@gmail.com 
Dr Premlata Varthakavi  Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Ch. Hospital  Department of Endocrinology, Dr. A. L. Nair Road, Mumbai Central, 400008
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9224480560
912223080601
premavar@hotmail.com 
Dr Minguel Rufino Monteiro  Vintage Hospital and Medical Research Center Pvt. Ltd.  Department of Medicine, Caculo Enclave, St. Inez, Panjim, Goa 403001
North Goa
GOA 
08326711541
08326644406
dr.rufinomonteiro@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 16  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Eternal Heart Care Centre and Research Institute - Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ethics Committee, Global Hospital  Approved 
Ethics Committee, Osmania Medical College  Approved 
Ethics Committee, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee of Madras Diabetes Research Foundation  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, B J Medical College and Civil Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Care Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Gandhi Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, P.D. Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Poona Medical Research Foundation  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, TNM Medical College & BYL Nair Ch. Hospital   Approved 
Instiutional Ethics Committee, King George Hospital  Approved 
St John’s Medical College & Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
The JMSHF and BMRC Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Vintage Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
Modification(s)  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  LANTUS®  Insulin naive participants started on 10 U LANTUS® given SC QD for 24 weeks. Participants entering the study on LANTUS®, insulin detemir or NPH QD will be started at the same dose SC. Participants entering on insulin detemir or NPH twice a day will be started at 80 percent of the total daily dose SC. Participants will self titrate LANTUS® based on FBG. Participants will continue OAM. 
Intervention  LY2963016  Insulin naive participants started on 10 units (U) LY2963016 given subcutaneously (SC) once a day (QD) for 24 weeks. Participants entering the study on LANTUS®, insulin detemir or neutral protamine hagedorn (NPH) QD will begin the study at their current dose SC. Participants will self titrate LY2963016 based on fasting blood glucose (FBG). Participants entering on insulin detemir or NPH twice a day will be started at 80 percent of the total daily dose SC. Participants will continue oral antihyperglycemic medication (OAM). 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -Have type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
-Have been receiving 2 or more OAMs at stable doses for the 12 weeks prior to screening, with or without basal insulin.
-If currently on basal insulin, must be taking LANTUS® QD or NPH or insulin detemir either QD or twice a day for at least 90 days prior to study entry.
-Have an HbA1c ≥7.0% and ≤11.0% if insulin naïve; if previously on basal insulin, then HbA1c ≤11.0%.
-Body mass index (BMI) ≤45 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m2).
-As determined by the investigator, are capable and willing to do the following:
Perform self monitored blood glucose (SMBG)
Complete participant diaries as instructed
Are receptive to diabetes education
Comply with required study treatment and study visits
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Have been on LANTUS® more than once daily within the previous 30 days.
-Have used any other insulin except the entry insulin [LANTUS®, insulin detemir, or NPH] including commercial (includes any premixed insulins) and investigational insulins within the previous 30 days.
-Have been exposed to a biosimilar insulin glargine within the previous 90 days.
-Have participated in a LY2963016 study.
-Have taken basal plus mealtime insulin (basal bolus therapy) within the last year for greater than 4 continuous weeks.
-Have used any glucagon like peptide (GLP-1) receptor agonists within the previous 90 days.
-Have used pramlintide within the previous 30 days.
-Have excessive insulin resistance at study entry (total insulin dose ≥1.5 units/kg).
-Have more than 1 episode of severe hypoglycemia within 6 months prior to screening.
-Have had 2 or more emergency room visits or hospitalizations due to poor glucose control in the 6 months prior to screening.
-Have known hypersensitivity or allergy to LANTUS® or its excipients.
-Are receiving chronic (lasting longer than 14 consecutive days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy or have received such therapy within 4 weeks immediately preceding screening.
-Have obvious signs or symptoms, or laboratory evidence, of liver disease.
-Have one of the following concomitant diseases: significant cardiac (e.g., congestive heart failure Class III or IV) or gastrointestinal disease (e.g., significant gastroparesis).
-Have a history of renal transplantation or are currently receiving renal dialysis.
-Have a serum creatinine greater than 2.0 milligrams/deciliter (177 micromoles/liter).
-Have had a blood transfusion or severe blood loss within 3 months prior to screening or have known hemoglobinopathy, hemolytic anemia, or sickle cell anemia.
-Participants with active cancer or personal history of cancer within the previous 5 years (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ).
-Have a history or diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
-Have any other condition (including known drug or alcohol abuse or psychiatric disorder including dementia) that precludes the participant from following and completing the protocol.
-Are pregnant or intend to become pregnant during the course of the study.
-Women who are breastfeeding.
-Are currently enrolled in, or discontinued within the last 30 days from, a clinical trial involving an investigational product or non-approved use of a drug or device other than LY2963016, or concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study.


 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)   Change From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Percentage of Participants With HbA1c 7% and ≤6.5%  Time Frame: Baseline and Week 24 
Change from Baseline in 7-point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Values  Time Frame: Baseline and Week 24 
Intra-Participant Variability in FBG  Time Frame: Baseline and Week 24 
Basal Insulin Dose   Time Frame: Baseline and Week 24 
Change from Baseline to 24 Weeks in Body Weight  Time Frame: Baseline, 24 Weeks 
Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ITSQ)  Time Frame: Week 4 and Week 24 
Proportion of Participants with Detectable Anti-Drug Antibodies to LY2963016 or LANTUS®  Time Frame: Baseline through Week 24 
Rate of Hypoglycemic Events Adjusted per 30 Days  Time Frame: Baseline through Week 24 
Percentage of Participants with Hypoglycemic Events   Time Frame: Baseline through Week 24 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="492"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/06/2015 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  05/12/2014 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="10"
Days="26" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the study drug known as LY2963016 as compared to LANTUS® in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are on 2 or more oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs). 
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