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CTRI Number  CTRI/2014/12/005285 [Registered on: 12/12/2014] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/10/2017
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to compare two different drugs for acute blood pressure control during pregnancy 
Scientific Title of Study   A randomized trial to compare the effectiveness of oral nifedipine & intra-venous Hydralazine in acute hypertensive emergencies of pregnancy  
Trial Acronym  NA 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Chanderdeep Sharma 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Dr RPGMC Kangra 
Address  Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College Kangra at Tanda (HP)
Tanda at Kangra (HP)
Kangra
HIMACHAL PRADESH
176001
India 
Phone  9218925471  
Fax    
Email  cdsharma2006@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Chanderdeep Sharma 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Dr RPGMC Kangra 
Address  Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College Kangra at Tanda (HP)
Tanda at Kangra (HP)

HIMACHAL PRADESH
176001
India 
Phone  9218925471  
Fax    
Email  cdsharma2006@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Chanderdeep Sharma 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Dr RPGMC Kangra 
Address  Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College Kangra at Tanda (HP)
Tanda at Kangra (HP)

HIMACHAL PRADESH
176001
India 
Phone  9218925471  
Fax    
Email  cdsharma2006@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government of Himachal Pradesh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government of Himachal Pradesh 
Address  Dr Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College Kangra at Tanda (HP) 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Chanderdeep Sharma  Dr R.P. Govt. Medical; College Kangra at Tanda (HP)  Labor ward, Deptt. of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Kangra
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
9218925471

cdsharma2006@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Dr RP Govt. Mediacl College, Kangra at Tanda (HP)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  pregnant women with hypertensive emergencies (BP more than 160 and or 110 mm of Hg at more than 24 weeks pregnancy),  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Hydralazine  • Hydralazine: Intravenous hydralazine will be administered every 20 minutes with till the target BP (150 mm of Hg & diastolic 100 mm of Hg) is achieved in consecutive doses of i.e. 5 mg, 10 mg, 10 mg, and 10 mg, to a maximum of four doses. If still after four doses target BP is not achieved cross over to opposite regimen will be done.Such therapy will be followed till target BP (SBP150 & DBP100 mm of Hg) is obtained. 
Comparator Agent  Nifedipine  Tablet nifedipine 10 mg to be repeated every 20 minutes till target BP is achieved (systolic 150 mm of Hg & diastolic 100 mm of Hg) to maximum four doses. If still after four doses target BP is not achieved cross over to opposite regimen will be done.Such therapy will be followed till target BP (SBP150 & DBP100 mm of Hg) is obtained.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Age between 18 to 45 years,
2. Period of gestation > 24 weeks of gestation
3. Maternal Heart rate; 60-90 beats per minute
4. Reassuring fetal heart rate.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. known case of heart disease (pre-existing angina)
2. Non-pregnancy related hypertension (diagnosed cases of chronic or secondary hypertension)
3. Allergy to either of the drug
4. Need for any acute emergency for cesarean section (Abruptio placentae, severe fetal bradycardia etc)
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Double Blind Double Dummy 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time required to achieve target systolic BP of 150 mm of Hg or lower and diastolic BP of 100 mm of Hg or lower (both targets had to be fulfilled).  2 hours after delivery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
 Total number of antihypertensive dosages required to achieve the target BP (systolic BP of 150 mm of Hg or lower and diastolic BP of 100 mm of Hg or lower, both to be fulfilled)
 Maternal heart rate profile during the study period
 Maternal hypotension (BP less than 90/60 mm Hg)
 Side effects profile (Nausea, Vomiting, Headache, dizziness, urticaria, flushing, pruritis, nasal congestion, conjunctivitis, palpitations)
 Perinatal outcome
 
2 hours after delivery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/12/2014 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Sharma C, Soni A, Gupta A, et al. Hydralazine vs nifedipine for acute hypertensive emergency in pregnancy: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2017; ARTICLE IN PRESS. doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2017.08.018 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   In this double blind randomized controlled trial sixty women (thirty in each group), with acute hypertensive emergency of pregnancy (defined as BP more than 160 systolic and or more than 110 diastolic) at more than 24 weeks of gestation, will be randomized to either receive intravenous hydralazine (dose 5 mg, 10 mg, 10 mg, 10 mg, repeated every 20 minutes to maximum 4 doses)or oral nifedipine (dose 10 mg each repeated after 20 minutes each to maximum of 4 doses) every 20 minutes till target BP is achieved (less than 150 systolic and 100 diastolic), after satisfying inclusion and exclusion criteria. Time required to achieve target BP, side effect profile and perinatal outcome will be observed in each woman. 
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