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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/071678 [Registered on: 31/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   In patients of a fungal skin problem called superficial dermatophytosis which is better among Itraconazole and Itraconazole with Isotretnoin?  
Scientific Title of Study   Safety and efficacy of oral itraconazole versus oral itraconazole with isotretinoin in chronic and recurrent superficial dermatophytosis A randomized trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Usha Chhillar 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  BPS Govt. Medical College for Women 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, BPS GMC (W), Khanpur Kalan

Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  8607102771  
Fax    
Email  ushachillar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nidhi 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  BPS GMC (W), Khanpur Kalan 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, BPS GMC (W), Khanpur Kalan

Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  9953000599  
Fax    
Email  nidhiyadav88@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Usha Chhillar 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  BPS GMC (W), Khanpur Kalan 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, BPS GMC (W), Khanpur Kalan

Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  8607102771  
Fax    
Email  ushachillar@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Bhagat Phool Singh Govt. Medical College For Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonipat. Haryana 131305 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Bhagat Phool Singh Govt. Medical College 
Address  Khanpur Kalan, Sonipat, Haryana, 131305, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Usha Chhillar  BPS Govt. Medical College For Women  Department of Dermatology, BPS GMC For Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonipat
Sonipat
HARYANA 
8607102771

ushachillar@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L99||Other disorders of skin and subcutaneous tissue in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Combination of Tablet Itraconazole 100mg and Tablet Isotretinoin 20mg   Intervention group will have 35 patients and receive tablet Itraconazole 100mg two times a day in combination with Tablet Isotretinoin 20mg one time in a day orally for 4 weeks. 
Comparator Agent  Tablet Itraconazole 100 mg  Comparator group will have 35 patients and receive tablet Itraconazole 100mg two times a day orally for 4 weeks.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All adult patients in the age group of 18 to 60 years who are clinically
diagnosed with tinea corporis and cruris with more than 20% BSA and duration of infection is
more than 6 months with KOH positive preparation attending the dermatology Out Patient
Department of BPS GMC(W) Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Patients with tinea capitis and onychomycosis.
2) Patients with tinea for less than 6 months or limited tinea involving less than 20% of body
surface area.
3) Any patient who took itraconazole for tinea in last one year.
4) Patients with liver diseases, renal diseases and ischaemic heart diseases.
5) Patients with hyperlipidaemia.
6) Patients currently on immunosuppressive and corticosteroid therapy.
7) Pregnant and lactating women and females of reproductive age who cannot or refused to take
contraceptive pills 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Adaptive randomization, such as minimization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Clinical assessment score, Global assessment index   Baseline, 2 & 4weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
KOH examination, CBC, LFT, lipid profile, urine pregnancy test  Baseline, 2 & 4weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Dermatophytosis is a superficial cutaneous fungal infection of the keratinized tissues of skin, hair and nails. These infections are very common in India where hot and humid climate in association with poor hygienic conditions play an important role in the growth of these fungi. In the past few years, the chronicity, severity, clinical presentation, relapse rates and resistance to treatment patterns have significantly altered in India.  Various factors such as host, agent, pharmacologic or environmental may be responsible for these alterations. Chronic dermatophytosis is defined as illness that lasts for more than 6 months to 1 year, with or without recurrence, irrespective of the treatment. Recurrent dermatophytosis applies to the re-occurrence of the fungal infection within a few weeks of completion of treatment.  Antifungal drugs like itraconazole, griseofulvin, terbinafine are no longer giving satisfactory results. Such infections are a cause of significant distress to patients socially, financially, and emotionally. In few studies combination of itraconazole and isotretinoin was successfully treated chronic dermatophytosis. It was proposed that retinoids cause desquamation and decrease the fungal colonies from stratum corneum. However there is paucity of literature comparing efficacy of itraconazole versus isotretinoin with itraconazole. In this study, we will evaluate comparative efficacy and safety of oral itraconazole versus oral itraconazole with isotretinoin in chronic and recurrent dermatophytosis.   
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