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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/08/073143 [Registered on: 30/08/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Use of cemented vs uncemented screws in proximal femur nailing for intertrochanteric fracture  
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized Control Trial comparing functional and radiological outcomes in management of intertrochanteric fractures of femur using dual screws without cementation vs. dual screws with cementation. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Rishabh Verma 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  aiims raipur 
Address  Junior resident Department of orthopaedics D block Hospital building Aiims raipur Tatibandh-492099

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  9639985332  
Fax    
Email  rishabhverma434@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof. Dr. Alok Chandra Agrawal 
Designation  Head of the Department  
Affiliation  aiims raipur 
Address  Dept of orthopaedics D block AIIMS Raipur Tatibandh-492099

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  9425151634  
Fax    
Email  dralokcagrawal@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Rishabh Verma 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  aiims raipur 
Address  Department of orthopaedics D block Hospita building AIIMS Raipur Tatibandh-492099

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  9639985332  
Fax    
Email  rishabhverma434@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur India-492099 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Rishabh Verma  
Address  Pg student Department of orthopaedics Aiims raipur Tatibandh Raipur-492099 
Type of Sponsor  Other [] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR RISHABH VERMA  AIll India Institute of Medical Sciences   ORTHOPAEDICS DEPARTMENT GROUND FLOOR, D BLOCK
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH 
9639985332

rishabhverma434@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC AIIMS RAIPUR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: 7||Osteopathic,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Cementation of screws   1. Thorough history and examination to be done for patients coming in AIIMS, Raipur for intertrochanteric femur fractures. 2. All the patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria of the study, after they give informed consent will be the subjects of the study. 3. Outcome variables described above will be recorded 4. The method of injecting bone cement: • Cement used is low viscosity cement (Heraeus PalacosLV). • Cement will be injected using a syringe. 5. Immediate postoperative radiographs will be reviewed to reduction quality and to determine intra-articular leakage of cement. The postoperative reduction quality of the patients will be determined as good, acceptable, or poor according to Baumgartner criteria. 6. During follow-up, radiographs will be reviewed for non-union and union at intervals of one, three and six months  
Comparator Agent  Screws without cementation  Thorough history and examination to be done for patients coming in AIIMS, Raipur for intertrochanteric femur fractures. 2. All the patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria of the study, after they give informed consent will be the subjects of the study. 3. Outcome variables described above will be recorded 4. Immediate postoperative radiographs will be reviewed to reduction quality.The postoperative reduction quality of the patients will be determined as good, acceptable, or poor according to Baumgartner criteria. 5. During follow-up, radiographs will be reviewed for non-union and union at intervals of one, three and six months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  50.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Radiological findings
confirming intertrochanteric fractures
2.Patients more than 50 years
of age
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients with pathological fracture
2.Patients with other lower limb fractures
3.Presence of infection in affected limb
4.Those with open fractures
5. Patient unwilling for surgery
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The radiological and functional outcomes in patients with proximal femur nailing.  Baseline, one month, three months and six months from baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The secondary objectives of this study are
Complications of proximal femoral nailing such as
Non-union
Screw cutout
Infection
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head
Implant breakage
Sepsis
Joint stiffness
 
quality of post op xrays at baseline ,1,3 & 6 months from baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Title: Functional and Radiological Outcomes of Dual Screws with and
without Cementation in Intertrochanteric Femur Fractures: A Randomized
Controlled Trial
Background: Intertrochanteric hip fractures are prevalent among the elderly
and pose substantial healthcare burdens. Commonly resulting from falls in
osteoporotic individuals, these fractures are associated with perioperative
complexities due to comorbidities. Intramedullary implants, such as dual
screws, are frequently utilized for managing unstable pertrochanteric
fractures. However, mechanical failures, including catastrophic events like
cut-out or cut-through, remain a concern despite optimal reduction and
implant placement. Bone cement augmentation around screws offers potential
to enhance primary stability and long-term implant anchorage.
Justification: Given the clinical significance of reducing catastrophic failures
and associated complications, investigating the efficacy of bone cement
augmentation in mobile elderly patients with closed unstable trochanteric
fractures is crucial. This study aims to evaluate the impact of bone cement
use on radiological and functional outcomes, including postoperative
radiographs, complications, and hip function scores.
Study Design: This randomized controlled trial will compare outcomes
between two cohorts: one receiving dual screws with bone cement
augmentation and the other without augmentation. Radiological assessments,
complications, and functional outcomes, measured through modified Harris
Hip Score and Numerical Pain Rating Score, will be evaluated
postoperatively.
The concise title encapsulates the study’s focus on assessing the effects of
dual screw fixation with and without cementation on functional and
radiological outcomes in intertrochanteric femur fractures.
 
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