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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/071585 [Registered on: 30/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Preventive 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Prevention of pterygium recurrence in North West Indian population by giving subpterygial injection of Mitomycin-C preoperatively as compared to intraoperative injection of Mitomycin-c  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparing Preoperative Versus Intraoperative role of Subpterygial Mitomycin C Injection in Preventing Recurrence of Pterygium reccurence in North West Indian population: A randomized Control Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sahil Jain 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  AIIMS BATHINDA  
Address  Room No. 2210, Department of Ophthalmology, 2nd floor, B-Block, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bathinda, Punjab, India -151001

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  95019161514  
Fax    
Email  sahiljain137@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anuradha Raj 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  AIIMS BATHINDA 
Address  Room No.2204 Department of Ophthalmology AIIMS Bathinda

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  9897186678  
Fax    
Email  raj.anuradha@aiimsbathinda.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anuradha Raj 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  AIIMS BATHINDA 
Address  Room No.2204 Department of Ophthalmology AIIMS Bathinda

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  9897186678  
Fax    
Email  raj.anuradha@aiimsbathinda.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences BATHINDA, Punjab, India - 151001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sahil Jain 
Address  Room No. 2210, Department of Ophthalmology, OPD Building, Block B, 2ND Floor, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bathinda, Punjab, India 151001 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sahil Jain  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences Bathinda   Department of Ophthalmology , Floor 2, Block B , OPD building All India Institute Of Medical Sciences Bathinda 151001
Bathinda
PUNJAB 
95019161514

sahiljain137@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, AIIMS Bathinda, Bathinda, 151001  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H110||Pterygium of eye,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Intraoperative Mitomycin-c Subpterygial Injection  Intraoperative Mitomycin-c Subpterygial Injection, 0.1 ml of 0.015 mg/ml for 1 min as single dose Followed by Pterygium excision after 5 mins of injection with bare sclera 
Intervention  Preoperative Subpterygial Mitomycin-C injection   Preoperative Subpterygial Mitomycin-C injection 0.1 ml of 0.15 mg/ml for 1 min as single dose(30 days before surgery) Followed by pterygium excision after 30 days of injection with bare sclera  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All pterygium Patient age more than 18 years.
All those willing to give written consent to participate in study.
Primary pterygium. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Any Pre-existing Scleral disease or on its medication
2. Patients with anterior uveitis or anterior/posterior staphyloma
3. Any intraocular surgery or laser in recent 1 month 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To observe efficacy of preoperative subterygial mitomycin-c injection as compared to intraoperative subpterygial mitomycin-c injection in preventing pterygium recurrence  At 3rd month of surgical excision 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate demographic & clinical characteristics of pterygium  AT day 0 end of 1st month & 3rd month of surgical excision 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="78"
Sample Size from India="78" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   05/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Pterygium recurrence is extremely common (30–80%), making it the most common complication following surgery. As a result, various techniques, including conjunctival autografting, intra- or post-operative adjuvant Mitomycin-C (MMC), and amniotic membrane transplantation, are being evaluated in an attempt to reduce this high recurrence rate.

MMC is an alkylating agent which inhibits the transcription of DNA into RNA. This in turn stops protein synthesis and reduces cellular migration and proliferation. It is an antitumor antibiotic that was isolated from Streptomyces caespitosus.

As Bathinda is at a geographical location where weather conditions are hot, and dry during summer season the prevalence of pterygium is high in the population of this region. Therefore, we are conducting this study in ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES ,BATHINDA .In this study we will compare efficacy of bare sclera technique with 1 month prior preoperative MMC subpterygial injection  vs intra-op MMC injection with bare sclera technique.

 
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