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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/068013 [Registered on: 28/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Quality of life in children with hypoplastic teeth  
Scientific Title of Study   Impact Of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization on Quality Of Life In 8-10 Year-Old Children In Kerala 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anjali Chandran 
Designation  PG student  
Affiliation  Kannur Dental College 
Address  Dept of Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry , PG Section Room No 2, Ground Floor Anjarakandy Kannur 670612

Kannur
KERALA
670612
India 
Phone  8089940481  
Fax    
Email  kdcpedo@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Faizal CP 
Designation  Professor & Head 
Affiliation  Kannur Dental College 
Address  Dept of Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry , PG Section Room No 1, Ground Floor Anjarakandy Kannur 670612

Kannur
KERALA
670612
India 
Phone  9746975730  
Fax    
Email  drfaizalcp@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Faizal CP 
Designation  Professor & Head 
Affiliation  Kannur Dental College 
Address  Dept of Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry , PG Section Room No 1, Ground Floor Anjarakandy Kannur 670612

Kannur
KERALA
670612
India 
Phone  9746975730  
Fax    
Email  drfaizalcp@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dept of Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry Kannur Dental College Anjarakandy Kannur 670612  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Faizal CP 
Address  Professor Dept of Pediatric and Preventive dentistry Kannur Dental college PG Section Room no 1 Anjarakandy Kannur 670612 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anjali Chandran  Kannur Dental College  Dept of Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry , PG Section Room No 2, Ground Floor Anjarakandy Kannur 670612
Kannur
KERALA 
9746975730

drfaizalcp@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Kannur Dental College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K004||Disturbances in tooth formation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  8.00 Year(s)
Age To  10.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children between 8 and 10 years of age and with fully erupted all first permanent incisors and molars 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with systemic comorbidities,
physical or mental disability,
severe malocclusion,
Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment,
enamel developmental defects other than MIH. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the impact of MIH on the quality of life in children when compared to children without MIH  At baseline  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To access the validity of Malayalam translation of the English version of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire for children aged from 8 to 10 years old (CPQ 8-10).  At baseline  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="200"
Sample Size from India="200" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [anjalichandran1913@gmail.com ].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-01-2025 and end date provided 31-12-2026?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

o  Introduction

MIH-affected children face a number of difficulties in their daily life.  Due to the porosity in severely affected enamel, masticatory forces break down the tooth surfaces, resulting in unprotective dentine in large atypical cavities and esthetics . These problems described above may affect oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) in MIH patients.

Research Question: Is there any negative impact of MIH on the quality of life in children between 8 and 10 years? 

Null Hypothesis: There is no significant association between MIH and quality of life in 8–10-year-old children.

Methods Of Data Collection

This study will be conducted among school children between 8 and 10 years old in Kannur District of Kerala State. Informed consent of each subject and his/her parent/guardian will be obtained prior to the clinical oral examination and interview.

The objective of the study and the relevant details will be explained in simple language. EAPD scoring criteria (Ghanim et al., 2011) will be used for scoring MIH. As per the sample size 100 cases affected by MIH and 100 cases without MIH will be identified. Oral examinations of the children will be performed with the child in a sitting position in broad day light.

To assess the child’s quality of life, the validated Malayalam version of the CPQ8-10 will be used. The CPQ8-10 contains a total of 25 items which can be subdivided into four domains: oral symptoms (5 items), functional limitations (5 items), emotional well-being (5 items), and social well-being (10 items).

Responses are made on an ordinal scale (0=never, 1=once/twice, 2=sometimes, 3=often, 4=every day/almost every day). Higher scores refer to a worse quality of life status. Summing the response codes for the questionnaire items generates domain scores/ sub-scales and an overall CPQ-8-10 score. The instrument’s summary score ranges from 0 to 100. A summary score of zero indicates the absence of any problems, and higher CPQ scores represent more impaired quality of life.

 

 

 
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