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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/071644 [Registered on: 31/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of one drain vs two drain on seroma formation after Modified Radical Mastectomy  
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of seroma formation after Modified Radical Mastectomy using single vs double drain : a Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  SRIJITA SAHA  
Designation  JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh  
Address  Department of General Surgery,5th Level, B Block , Nehru Hospital, PGIMER CHANDIGARH pin -160012 India

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  8098578421  
Fax    
Email  srijitasaha1998@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  PROF Divya Dahiya 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh  
Address  Department of General Surgery, Level 5, B block , Nehru hospital, PGIMER CHANDIGARH PIN -160012

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9501583520  
Fax    
Email  dahiyadivya@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Prof Divya Dahiya  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh  
Address  Department of General Surgery, Level 5, B block , Nehru hospital, PGIMER CHANDIGARH PIN -160012

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9501583520  
Fax    
Email  dahiyadivya@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India,Pin 160012 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh  
Address  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh PIN 160012 India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Srijita Saha  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education Chandigarh and Research, Chandigarh   Room no 2, 5th level, B block, Department of General Surgery
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
8098578421

srijitasaha1998@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Number of days the drains are kept   Primary objective: - To calculate the total duration of drain kept. We will quantify seroma formation based on the number of days the drains is kept in situ. Criteria for removing the drain is less than 20 cc output for 2 consecutive days. The more number of days drain is kept, the more the seroma formation in the patient. Secondary objective: 1)To look for the incidence of flap necrosis 2) To look for the incidence of Surgical Site Infection 3) To compare the severity of pain at drain site  
Intervention  Number of drains kept.  Patients after undergoing modified radical mastectomy, drains are put , one limb in axilla and other limb beneath lower skin flap, to prevent seroma formation. In other group, only one limb of drain is kept -at the axilla for preventing seroma formation.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Patients who have biopsy proven breast cancer who are scheduled for Modified Radical Mastectomy and give valid informed consent for the study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)Patients who will undergo breast conservative surgery
2)Male patients with BC  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Total duration of drain kept insitu  Till 4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To look for flap necrosis  Till 4 weeks 
To look for surgical site infections  Till 4 weeks 
Pain at drain site  Till drain is insitu 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  15/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Evaluation of seroma formation after Modified Radical Mastectomy using single vs double drain. Two groups are made based on computer generated randomisation. Modified radical mastectomy done . In one group of patient, one drain placed only at the axilla. In other group, two limbs of drain is placed, one under the skin flap , other in the axilla. Seroma formation will be evaluated on the basis of drain output and number of days the drains is kept in situ. Other outcomes being evaluated are flap necrosis, surgical site infections which are all complications of seroma formation.

 
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