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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067454 [Registered on: 15/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   assessment of Carryover effect of incentive spirometry on respiratory parameters in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.  
Scientific Title of Study   Carryover effect of incentive spirometry on respiratory parameters in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. A pilot study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Aditi L Soman 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Deccan Education Society’s Brijlal Jindal College of Physiotherapy 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR & RESPIRATORY PHYSIOTHERAPY
FERGUSSON COLLEGE CAMPUS SHIVAJINAGAR
Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone  918788123192  
Fax    
Email  aditi.soman@despune.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Aditi L Soman 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Deccan Education Society’s Brijlal Jindal College of Physiotherapy 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR & RESPIRATORY PHYSIOTHERAPY
FERGUSSON COLLEGE CAMPUS SHIVAJINAGAR

MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone  918788123192  
Fax    
Email  aditi.soman@despune.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bhavika Dugarwal 
Designation  Post Graduate student 
Affiliation  Deccan Education Society’s Brijlal Jindal College of Physiotherapy 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR & RESPIRATORY PHYSIOTHERAPY
FERGUSSON COLLEGE CAMPUS SHIVAJINAGAR
Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone  918975306969  
Fax    
Email  bhavikadungarwalwani@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL Self Funded Data will be collected from COPD patients visiting physiotherapy OPD of Deccan Education Society Brijlal Jindal College of Physiotherapy Pune Maharashtra India And pulmonology OPD in and around Pune. Permission from authority of such institutions is yet to be obtained. Permission will be taken after CTRI registration  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  nil 
Address  self funded The study procedure needs travel expenses, stationery like pen papers, stopwatch, measuring tape. patients own Incentive spirometer will be used. This all expenses will be born by PG STUDENT and Guide 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Data willbe collected from COPD patients visiting pulmonilogists OPD] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bhavika Dundgarwal  Deccan Education Societys Brijlal Jindal College Of Physiotherapy OPD  Department of cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiotherapy, ground floor, Health science Building, Fergusson college campus, Shivaji Nagar
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
918788123192

bhavikadungarwalwani@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
DECCAN EDUCATION SOCIETYS BRIJLAL JINDAL COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY ETHICS COMMITTEE   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J42||Unspecified chronic bronchitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  10 repetitions of incentive spirometer will be performed for approximately 5 min  respiratory parameters will be assessed after a session of incentive spirometer for 3 times; immediately after incentive spirometer,10 min and 20 min after performing the Incentive spirometer 
Comparator Agent  nil  nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  nil 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subjects with other cardio-pulmonary, hepatic, Renal comorbidities Subjects who are not able to communicate.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Respiratory rate (RR)
Saturation of oxygen (SPO2)
Chest expansion (CE)
Single breath count (SBC)
Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR)
 
3 times
espiratory parameters will be assessed after a session of incentive spirometer for 3 times; immediately after incentive spirometer,10 min and 20 min after performing the Incentive spirometer 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="14"
Sample Size from India="14" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="15" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. COPD is a heterogeneous, common, preventable, and treatable disease that is characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation that are due to airway and/or alveolar abnormalities usually caused by significant exposure to noxious particles or gases(6).

Incentive Spirometry can be used easily and is also a safe and cost-effective method. With the aim of encouraging the patient to breathe deeply and create maximum dilatation in the bronchi to improve lung volume and to improve oxygen delivery and proper ventilation through visual feedback, thought to maximize accuracy of breathing technique and motivation(7).

Hence the need focuses on the duration of the effects due to incentive spirometry, as it will give an idea of accurate dosage in COPD patients.

 

Previous studies have shown the effects of the use of incentive spirometry in COPD patients, but there have been few studies which highlighted the duration of effect of incentive spirometry on respiratory parameters after a single session.

 

Thus, this study focuses on the length of duration of effectiveness of incentive spirometry in COPD patients.

 

 
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