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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067987 [Registered on: 28/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study using augmented reality to decrease anxiety in children before anesthesia. 
Scientific Title of Study   A randomised controlled study evaluating augmented reality for alleviation of preoperative anxiety in paediatric patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Nisha 
Designation  Post graduate student  
Affiliation  Maulana Azad medical College  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Maulana Azad medical College and Lok nayak hospital, bahadur Shah zafar marg Central delhi, 110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  8700385701  
Fax    
Email  nishakulhari1111@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Kapil Chaudhary  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Maulana Azad medical College  
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak hospital Central delhi

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9871262699  
Fax    
Email  Kapsdr@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nisha 
Designation  Post graduate student  
Affiliation  Maulana Azad medical College  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak hospital, bahadur Shah zafar marg Central Delhi

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  8700385701  
Fax    
Email  nishakulhari1111@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anesthesiology, Maulana Azad Medical College and Lok Nayak hospital bahadur Shah zafar marg New Delhi, 110002 India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Maulana Azad medical College  
Address  Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Maulana Azad medical College 110002 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nisha  Lok nayak hospital and Guru Nanak Eye centre  OT-2 and OT-3 Lok nayak hospital and Main OT Guru Nanak Eye centre, Maulana Azad medical College 2 Bahadur Shah zafar marg,new delhi 110002
Central
DELHI 
8700385701

nishakulhari1111@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC, MAMC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Augmented reality technique   Patients will be exposed to augmented reality techniques in preoperative room and this will be continued till induction of anaesthesia to check anxiety scores at baseline, during shifting to operation room and before induction 
Comparator Agent  Control group   Patients in this group will receive standard care and not exposed to augmented reality techniques.Assessment of anxiety using anxiety scores will be done at baseline ( preoperative room), before shifting to operation room and before induction  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  2.00 Year(s)
Age To  7.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -ASA physical status 1-3
-Paediatric patients of age 2 years till 7 years 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Patients with impaired vision or hearing or language barrier
-Patients with developmental delay
-Patients on preoperative sedative drugs
-Patients asleep during preoperative monitoring period
-Patients with history of previous anaesthesia exposure, chronic disease or growth retardation  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Proportion of patients having mYPAS-SF score more than 30 in augmented reality and control group before induction   Before induction  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Paediatric induction compliance   During induction  
Time to induction of Anaesthesia   During induction  
Parental anxiety   1. Baseline
2. After induction  
Parental satisfaction   Post operative  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="64"
Sample Size from India="64" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Preoperative paediatric anxiety is common and can have negative psychological impact on children undergoing anaesthesia and surgery. Various audiovisual distraction techniques like virtual reality have proven to be effective in lowering anxiety as assessed by modified Yale Preoperative anxiety scale(mYPAS).  Augmented Reality is a newer, interact technology that allows users to simultaneously view the real world environment with digital image overlay. The aim of our study is to evaluate efficacy of Augmented Reality technology  in alleviating preoperative anxiety in paediatric patients of age group 2-7 years. 


 
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