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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/071016 [Registered on: 22/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Role of shalmali moola tablets to Increase sperm count 
Scientific Title of Study   AN OPEN LABEL RANDOMIZED STANDARD CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL ON THE EFFECT OF SHALMALI MOOLA (Shalmalia Malabarica. L) TABLET IN OLIGOSPERMIA (KSHEENA SHUKRA) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  REMESH CHANDRAN TS 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  CVM UNIVERSITY 
Address  Department of Kayachikitsa G.J PATEL INSTITUTE AYURVEDIC STUDIES and RESEARCH & S.G Patel Ayurvedic hospital and Maternity home New Vallabh Vidyanagar Anand Gujarat India

Anand
GUJARAT
388121
India 
Phone  7012236368  
Fax    
Email  remeshchandran39@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Yogesh S Deole 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  CVM UNIVERSITY 
Address  Department of Kayachikitsa G.J PATEL INSTITUTE AYURVEDIC STUDIES and RESEARCH , S.G Patel Ayurvedic hospital and Maternity home New Vallabh Vidyanagar Anand Gujarat India

Anand
GUJARAT
388121
India 
Phone  997499309  
Fax    
Email  yogesh.deole@cvmu.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Yogesh S Deole 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  CVM UNIVERSITY 
Address  Department of Kayachikitsa G.J PATEL INSTITUTE AYURVEDIC STUDIES and RESEARCH , S.G Patel Ayurvedic hospital and Maternity home New Vallabh Vidyanagar Anand Gujarat India

Anand
GUJARAT
388121
India 
Phone  997499309  
Fax    
Email  yogesh.deole@cvmu.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
G.J. Patel Institute Of Ayurvedic Studies and Research, New V.V. Nagar, Anand, Pin- 388121 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  G.J. Patel Institute Of Ayurvedic Studies and Research 
Address  Department of Kayachikitsa G J PATEL INSTITUTE AYURVEDIC STUDIES and RESEARCH S.G Patel Ayurvedic hospital and Maternity home New Vallabh Vidyanagar Anand Gujarat India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrREMESH CHANDRAN T S  S G Patel Ayurveda Hospital & Maternity home , New Vallabh Vidhya Nagar Anand  OPD NO:14 , KAYACHIKITSA DEPARTMENT
Anand
GUJARAT 
7012236368

remeshchandran39@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
G J Patel Institute of Ayurvedic Studies and Research and S G Patel Ayuredic Hospital and Maternity Home , CERTIFiCATE OF APPROVAL OF INSTITUTIONAL -HUMAN ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:O||Medical and Surgical. Ayurveda Condition: SUKRAKSHAYAH, (2) ICD-10 Condition:N461||Oligospermia. Ayurveda Condition: SUKRAKSHAYAH, (3) ICD-10 Condition:N461||Oligospermia. Ayurveda Condition: SUKRAKSHAYAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Ashwagandha tablet, Reference: Bhavaprakasham, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/ Tablets, Dose: 500(mg), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Pragbhakta, Duration: 30 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -water), Additional Information: -nil
2Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: SHALMALI , Reference: BHAISHAJYA RATHNAVALI, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/ Tablets, Dose: 500(mg), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 30 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: WATER), Additional Information: -
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  21.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  Diagnosed cases of oligospermia
Sperm count less than 15 million/ml. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with azoospermia & aspermia, Teratospermia more than14%
2.
Patient with known sexually transmitted disease.
3.
Sperm count greater than 15 million/ml.
4.
Systemic diseases like known case of diabetes mellitus will be excluded from the study.
5.
Semen samples showing high viscosity and low liquefaction time. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To Analyze the Effect of Shalmali moola tablets on Sperm Count.  30 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To Evaluate the Effect of Shalmali moola Tablets on LDL, LH & S.Testosterone.  30 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   07/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="1"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   As high as 90% of male infertility problems are related to sperm count and there is always a positive association between the abnormal semen parameters and sperm count. But in about 30-40% cases the cause of Oligospermia is unexplained, and in the rest of the cases critical illness, malnutrition, geneticabnormalities, pollution, side effects of some medicines, hormones and chemicals play a major role. The oxidative stress caused by ROS leading to sperm dysfunction, sperm DNA damage and finally resulting in reduced male reproductive potential is an area of great concern in contemporary medicine about seminal morbidities.Considering these aspects, in contemporary medicine as a base line management the routine administration of oral anti-oxidants like L-carnitine, Coenzyme Q-10, etc is being practiced initially9. But there are no established conclusive reports on antioxidants effect in seminal parameters and also the optimal type and dosage of antioxidants are still unknown. And when there is no response to these treatments, other investigations are done and nearly all cases are being suggested for Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART). Even though the modern science plays an important role for treating the infertility but because of their costly investments they are not reaching to the poor or middle-class people. There are growing concerns that disturbance in hormone levels results in spermatogenesis dysfunction and male infertility. Hormone deficiency in germ cell microenvironments has been indicated as the key reason for immature sperm increase which could adversely affect sperm survival and function.
 The process of spermatogenesis is thoroughly dependent on downstream hormones secreted in response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone in the hypothalamus-pituitary-testis axis. FSH affects Sertoli cells to produce AMH or serves a direct fundamental role in spermatogenesis through stimulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, and control of surrounding cells apoptosis. However, LH acts on Leydig cells to promote testosterone secretion and affects spermatogenesis via testosterone/androgen. Gonadotropin and testosterone concentrations play significant roles in maintaining normal spermatogenesis receptors. Therefore, in the current study, we investigated the effects of known hormones on Oligospermia to draw a more reliable conclusion.So, in such conditions an effort has been taken to treat Ksheena shukra w.s.r to oligospermia by using Shalmali moola tablets.
 
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