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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/066683 [Registered on: 02/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of the postoperative recovery following laparoscopic cholecystectomy between patients receiving Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) and Conventional treatment protocols  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparision of Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) Treatment protocol vs Conventional treatment protocol on postoperative recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy - A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  sanjicka velu 
Designation  Post graduate Junior resident 
Affiliation  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences campus,kalapet Pondicherry PONDICHERRY 605014 India

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605014
India 
Phone  9487420830  
Fax    
Email  Sanjickav@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  RAMYAVEL 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences campus,kalapet Pondicherry PONDICHERRY 605014 India

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605014
India 
Phone  9487630425  
Fax    
Email  ramyavel1988@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  sanjicka velu 
Designation  Post graduate Junior resident 
Affiliation  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences campus,kalapet Pondicherry PONDICHERRY 605014 India

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605014
India 
Phone  9487420830  
Fax    
Email  Sanjickav@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences,Ganapathichettikulam ,Kalapet,Puducherry-605014 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Sanjicka velu  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences Hospital  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences campus,kalapet Pondicherry PONDICHERRY 605014 India
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
9487420830

Sanjickav@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
PIMS INSTITUTE ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional treatment protocol on postoperative recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy  The patient will undergo Conventional treatment protocol during pre operatively intra operatively and post Operatively . Duration -From the preoperative night to till the time of discharge. Pre-op: o Conventional informed consent. o No ponv assessment, standard pre medication in the form of T.Pan 40 mg &T.Emeset 4 mg given. o No Pre emptive analgesics given. o NPO as per standard fasting guidelines. INTRA -OP: o Balanced Anaesthesia protocol will be followed. o Temperature monitoring not done. However, warmers used. o Standard fluid administration guidelines will be followed intraoperatively. o Standard analgesics will be followed in discretion with surgeon & anesthioloigest. POST-OP: o Standard analgesics will be followed o No Postop early physiotherapy &exercise will be done. The anesthetist will be assessing the following outcome parameters at the following frequencies. 1) Post-operative Length of hospital stay: The time from postoperative day 0 to till the day of discharge will be taken as postoperative length of hospital stay. 2) Quality of recovery using QOR-40 Questionnaire: Before surgery during the pre operative visit the QOR version will be explained and the questionnaire will be completed once. Postoperatively the questionnaire will be reevaluated at Day1&2. 3) NRS: Post operatively patient will be assessed for pain for every 2 hours till first 8 hour and then every 4 hours till first 24 hours using NRS scale. 4) Grading of PONV: After shifting to recovery, patient will be assessed postoperatively every 4 hourly for the presence of any retching, nausea or vomiting for 24 hours and will be graded using a scale. 5) Total opioid consumption: The total amount of Tramadol consumed postoperatively will be recorded. 6) Time to first oral intake: The time to first intake of liquids, solids to be recorded. 7) Time to first mobilization: The time to first ambulation out of bed to be recorded. 
Intervention  Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) Treatment protocol on postoperative recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy   The patient will undergo ERAS treatment protocol during pre operatively intra operatively and post operatively. Duration -From preoperative night to till the time of discharge PRE-OP: o Pre op counselling given to patient. o Pre op assessment of ponv risk scale, QOR 40 Questionnaire will be assessed. o Pre emptive analgesics given on HS &7am. o Carbohydrate loading will be done at around 10-11 pm and at 5am. INTRA -OP: o Anaesthesia protocol will be followed. o Normothermia will be maintained. o Zero balance fluid therapy approach will be adopted. o Opioids sparing Multimodal analgesics will be given. o Prevention of ponv. POST-OP: o Multimodal analgesia will be given o Postop early physiotherapy &exercise will be done. The anesthetist will be assessing the following outcome parameters at the following frequencies. 1) Post-operative Length of hospital stay: The time from postoperative day 0 to till the day of discharge will be taken as postoperative length of hospital stay. 2) Quality of recovery using QOR-40 Questionnaire: Before surgery during the pre operative visit the QOR version will be explained and the questionnaire will be completed once. Postoperatively the questionnaire will be reevaluated at Day1&2. 3) NRS: Post operatively patient will be assessed for pain for every 2 hours till first 8 hour and then every 4 hours till first 24 hours using NRS scale. 4) Grading of PONV: After shifting to recovery, patient will be assessed postoperatively every 4 hourly for the presence of any retching, nausea or vomiting for 24 hours and will be graded using a scale. 5) Total opioid consumption: The total amount of Tramadol consumed postoperatively will be recorded. 6) Time to first oral intake: The time to first intake of liquids, solids to be recorded. 7) Time to first mobilization: The time to first ambulation out of bed to be recorded.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients belonging to ASA physical status
classification I & II.
Patients scheduled for elective Laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures
under General Anesthesia. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients with history of motion sickness.
2. Patients with history of chronic pain /prolonged pain medications / Opioid
abuse.
3.Patients with history of use of anti-convulsant.
4.Patients with BMI more than fourty.
5.Pregnant patients.
6.Patients with history of Psychiatric disease/ Drug abuse 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Post-operative Length of hospital stay.
 
The time from postoperative day
0 to till the day of discharge
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Quality of recovery using QOR-40 Questionnaire.
NRS post operative pain.
Grading of PONV.
Total opioid consumption.
Time to first oral intake.
Time to first mobilization.  
From a day prior to surgery to post operative day 2 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   In comparing the two groups the group in which ERAS treatment protocal was given than conventional treatment protocal had the good post operative recovery, the duration of length of hospital stay were reduced. Thus,patients receiving ERAS treatment protocal  has better  characteristics than patient’s receiving conventional treatment protocal .  
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