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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/066474 [Registered on: 29/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Preventive
Process of Care Changes
Behavioral 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Smartphone-based medication adherence and management of risk factors for secondary stroke prevention among stroke survivors 
Scientific Title of Study   A multicentric prospective trial on smartphone-based medication adherence and risk factor control for secondary prevention of stroke and decentralizing stroke care in Kerala. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  P N Sylaja 
Designation  Professor and Head, Department of Neurology 
Affiliation  Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology,. 
Address  Comprehensive Stroke Care Program, Room No:3109, Stroke Office, Department of Neurology
Medical College P.0, Thiruvananthapuram-11
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695011
India 
Phone  04712524482  
Fax    
Email  sylajapn@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  P N Sylaja 
Designation  Professor and Head, Department of Neurology 
Affiliation  Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology,. 
Address  Comprehensive Stroke Care Program, Room No:3109, Stroke Office, Department of Neurology
Medical College P.0, Thiruvananthapuram-11
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695011
India 
Phone  04712524482  
Fax    
Email  sylajapn@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Veena Babu 
Designation  PhD Scholar,Department of Neurology 
Affiliation  Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology. 
Address  Comprehensive Stroke Care Program, Room No:3109, Stroke Office, Department of Neurology
Medical College P.0, Thiruvananthapuram-11
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695011
India 
Phone  04712524343  
Fax    
Email  veena.bla@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
World Stroke Organization, Rue Francois-Versonnex7 1207 Geneva, Switzerland 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  World Stroke Organization 
Address  Rue Francois-Versonnex 7, Geneva 1207, Switzerland. E-mail: admin@world-stroke.org 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Organization] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
P N Sylaja  Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology  Room No:3109, Stroke Office, Comprehensive Stroke Care Program, Department of Neurology Thiruvananthapuram KERALA
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA 
04712524482

sylajapn@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G998||Other specified disorders of nervous system in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Mobile-based app  All the subjects enrolled in the study will receive mobile-app-based intervention for improving their stroke medication adherence and control of risk factors for secondary stroke prevention. The app aims to improve medication adherence, control of vascular risk factors, and provide health education and physician involvement based on their risk factor status. The participants in the intervention group will be educated to update their medication intake, monthly values of blood pressure, blood sugar and serum cholesterol. Based on their values they will receive SMS messages on their medication adherence, risk-factor control status and a physician intervention is planned when required which will be communicated through the SMSs sent from the app. The patients will be followed up for 6 months, including a direct visit with their treating neurologist at 3rd and 6th month. Participants will be assessed for the usability of the app as well as willingness for down referrals to lower centres. 
Comparator Agent  Not Applicable  Not Applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Adult patients with onset of stroke within 3 years.
2. Severity:- (Modified Rankin Scale)mRS less than and equal to 4.
3. Presence of one or more vascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking and dyslipidemia.
4. Patients who could understand the use of an Android-based smartphone.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with severe disability -modified Rankin Scale score greater than 4
2. Patients who do not consent.
3. Severe cognitive impairment.
4. Stroke survivors without a primary caregiver in patients with mRS-3 and 4.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary outcome:
1. Medication adherence

Co-Primary outcome
1. Changes in the lifestyle and behavioral factors.
2. Control of vascular risk factors measured at third and sixth months.
3. Barriers and facilitators for risk factor monitoring in the secondary prevention of stroke
 
Baseline, Three months, Six months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Proportion of participants willing for down referral to primary health center (PHCs) from tertiary care center.
2. Vascular events‑Myocardial infarction (MI)/Transient ischemic attack (TIA)/stroke/cardiac events/vascular deaths at third and sixth months.
3. Functional outcome assessed by mRS at third and sixth months.
 
Baseline, three months, six months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="280"
Sample Size from India="280" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study aims to validate the use of a smartphone-based app for medication adherence, vascular risk factor control, lifestyle and behavioral modification among stroke survivors in Kerala and also to evaluate the usability of this smartphone-based app by the participants for secondary prevention of stroke. The study will also assess the barriers and facilitators for medication adherence and vascular risk factor monitoring for secondary prevention of stroke among stroke survivors,determine the utilization of primary health centres (PHCs) / NCD clinic for secondary prevention of stroke among stroke survivors.

Two hundred and eighty(n=280) adult patients with onset of stroke within 1 year of stroke   and with severity of mRs < 4 will be enrolled from 9 stroke units of the state of Kerala. The primary outcome will be assessed as medication adherence. The Co-Primary outcome will be change in lifestyle and behavioral factors ,control of vascular risk factors and barriers and facilitators for risk factor monitoring in secondary stroke prevention. The secondary outcome will be proportion of participants willing for down referral to primary health centres (PHCs) from tertiary care centre,Vascular events namely TIA/Stroke/Cardiac events/Vascular deaths and functional outcome which will be assessed by mRS. The follow up will be done at the baseline, 3 month and 6 month. The data will be analyzed using appropriate  statistical measures to determine efficacy of the mobile app in secondary prevention of stroke. 
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