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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/076851 [Registered on: 14/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/11/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of fentanyl and magnesium added to levobupivacaine heavy for spinal anaesthesia in lower limb surgeries  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of the effect of intrathecal fentanyl citrate and magnesium sulphate as adjuvants to hyperbaric levobupivacaine 0.5 per cent for spinal anaesthesia in patients undergoing lower limb orthopaedic surgeries A prospective randomised study 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Anusha Tripathy 
Designation  PG resident, Dept of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Gajra Raja Medical College 
Address  GRMC and JA Hospital, Lashkar, Gwalior

Gwalior
MADHYA PRADESH
474001
India 
Phone  9861631036  
Fax    
Email  dr.anushatripathy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Neelima Tandon 
Designation  Professor and Head, Super Speciality Hospital, Dept of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Gajra Raja Medical College 
Address  GRMC and JA Hospital, Lashkar, Gwalior

Gwalior
MADHYA PRADESH
474001
India 
Phone  9826215586  
Fax    
Email  dr.neelimatandon21@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Anusha Tripathy 
Designation  PG resident, Dept of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Gajra Raja Medical College 
Address  GRMC and JA Hospital, Lashkar, Gwalior


MADHYA PRADESH
474001
India 
Phone  9861631036  
Fax    
Email  dr.anushatripathy@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dept of Anaesthesiology, GR Medical College and JA Hospital, Gwalior 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Gajra Raja Medical College and Jay Arogya Group of Hospitals 
Address  Gajra Raja Medical College, Lashkar, Gwalior 474009 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anusha Tripathy  Gajra Raja Medical College  Department of Anesthesiology, G R Medical College and Jaya Arogya Hospital, Gwalior 474009
Gwalior
MADHYA PRADESH 
09861631036

dr.anushatripathy@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Gajra Raja Medical College, Gwalior  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S720||Fracture of head and neck of femur, (2) ICD-10 Condition: S723||Fracture of shaft of femur, (3) ICD-10 Condition: S724||Fracture of lower end of femur, (4) ICD-10 Condition: S721||Pertrochanteric fracture, (5) ICD-10 Condition: S870||Crushing injury of knee, (6) ICD-10 Condition: S878||Crushing injury of lower leg, (7) ICD-10 Condition: S820||Fracture of patella, (8) ICD-10 Condition: S821||Fracture of upper end of tibia, (9) ICD-10 Condition: S822||Fracture of shaft of tibia, (10) ICD-10 Condition: S823||Fracture of lower end of tibia, (11) ICD-10 Condition: S824||Fracture of shaft of fibula, (12) ICD-10 Condition: S828||Other fractures of lower leg, (13) ICD-10 Condition: S920||Fracture of calcaneus, (14) ICD-10 Condition: S978||Crushing injury of foot, (15) ICD-10 Condition: M871||Osteonecrosis due to drugs, (16) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  levobupivacaine  levobupivacaine heavy 0.5 % 3 ml + normal saline  
Comparator Agent  Levobupivacaine + Fentanyl   Levobupivacaine heavy 0.5 % 3 ml + Fentanyl 25 mcg 
Comparator Agent  levobupivacaine + magnesium  Levobupivacaine heavy 0.5% 3 ml + magnesium sulphate 50 mg 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients consenting to participate in the study, aged between 18-60 years, of both sexes, of ASA grade I or II, admitted to undergo lower limb orthopaedic procedures in our institute were included in this study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients declining consent, aged less than 18 or greater than 60 years, ASA grades III or IV, suffering from any respiratory, cardiac, hepatic, renal, neurological or coagulation disorder, pregnant or already receiving opioid or magnesium therapy or having any local infection at the site of injection of spinal anaesthesia were excluded from the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
onset and duration of sensory and motor block, duration of analgesia  onset of sensory and motor blockade at baseline

duration of sensory blockade when the spinal block regresses till S1 (in minutes)

duration of motor block till time of first mobilisation (in minutes)

duration of analgesia until the patient requests rescue analgesia at VAS score greater than 3 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
haemodynamic parameters  baseline, intraoperative intervals predefined at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120 & 150 minutes 
side effects  in the postoperative period 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

:

This prospective randomised study to compare the effects of fentanyl vs magnesium sulphate as adjuvants to 0.5% hyperbaric levobupivacaine in orthopaedic surgeries under subarachnoid block shall include ninety ASA grade I and II patients aged 18-60 yrs undergoing orthopaedic surgeries. Group LS: 3ml 0.5% levobupivacaine heavy + 0.5ml normal saline. Group LF: 3ml 0.5% levobupivacaine heavy + fentanyl 25µg. Group LM: 3ml 0.5% levobupivacaine heavy + magnesium sulphate 50mg + 0.4ml normal saline. The onset and duration of sensory and motor block and intraoperative haemodynamics will be recorded. In the postoperative period, duration of analgesia, time to first request of analgesia, VAS scores, and side effects will be observed and compared amonf all three groups.

 
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