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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067750 [Registered on: 21/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Motor imagery with conventional treatment in patients with chronic neck pain 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of conventional treatment versus conventional treatment with motor imagery in patients with chronic neck pain : A Randomised Controlled Trial  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dipti Geete 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Physiotherapy school and Centre, Seth G. S. Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai 
Address  OPD Room No. 5, Physiotherapy Department (402), P.T. School and Centre, Seth Dhurmal Bajaj Orthopaedic Centre and Research Institute, KEM Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel, Mumbai.

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224143435  
Fax    
Email  dipti_geete@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dipti Geete 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Physiotherapy school and Centre, Seth G. S. Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai 
Address  OPD Room No. 5, Physiotherapy Department (402), P.T. School and Centre, Seth Dhurmal Bajaj Orthopaedic Centre and Research Institute, KEM Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel, Mumbai.

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224143435  
Fax    
Email  dipti_geete@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Bhargavi Unhale  
Designation  Master of Physiotherapy (Musculoskeletal Sciences) 
Affiliation  PT School and Centre, Seth GSMC and KEMH 
Address  OPD Room No. 5, Physiotherapy Department (402), P.T. School and Centre, Seth Dhurmal Bajaj Orthopaedic Centre and Research Institute, KEM Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel, Mumbai

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224143435  
Fax    
Email  bhargavissu03@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
P. T. School and Centre, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dipti Geete 
Address  P. T. School and Centre, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital. 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Other (Self)] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dipti Geete  Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital  OPD Room No. 5, Physiotherapy Department (402), Seth Dhurmal Bajaj Orthopaedic Centre and Research Institute, KEM Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel.
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
02224143435

dipti_geete@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee of Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M00-M99||Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional treatment   The subjects will be called 3 times a week for a period of 3 week (Frequency) and they will perform 3 sets of 10 repetitions twice a day of the following conventional therapy exercises: Range of Motion exercises 1.Cervical flexion, extension 2.Side flexion 3.Lateral rotation Head nods Prone Head lifts Serratus anterior activation Shoulder shrugs  
Intervention  Motor imagery  Frequency -10 repetitions, 2 times /day 3 days /week. Duration for each patient- 3 weeks. Patient will be asked to be in relaxed position(sitting). He/she will be asked to fill Patient Specific Functional Scale. According to this scale patient is asked to name any 3 most painful activities in descending order. Then they will be asked to close their eyes and imagine the 3 painful activities which they have mentioned in Patient Specific Functional Scale.After this, the patient will be then asked to imagine the following exercises: ROM, Head nods, Prone head lifts. Subsequently, the patient will be asked to perform the same conventional treatment exercises as mentioned for control group. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.The participants who were willing to participate in the study.
2.Men and women aged between 18 and 45 years
3.Subjects having neck pain for more than 3 months.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Any history of trauma or spine surgery
Cervical myelopathy
Neurological disorders such as Parkinsons disease, multiple sclerosis, stroke, etc
Metabolic disorders
Thoracic Outlet syndrome
•Pregnancy, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Numerical pain rating scale for pain
2.Neck disability index for assessing disability of neck
3.TAMPA scale of kinesiophobia -11 for assessing fear of movement.
4.Inclinomter for measuring cervical ROM
5.Patient Specific Functional Scale  
Assessment will be done at baseline and at the end of 3rd week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Patient Specific Functional Scale  Assessment will be done at baseline and at the end of 3rd week 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="52"
Sample Size from India="52" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Chronic neck pain is the pain that the patient experiences for longer than 12 weeks. According to Childs et al., 10%–20% of people report having neck issues at any one moment, with 54% of people reporting experiencing neck pain in the previous six months. Patients with chronic neck pain experience maladaptive neuroplasticity in the primary somatosensory cortex along with this, it causes changes in cortical proprioceptive representations that facilitates the execution, coordination and planning there by leading to impaired motor performance of individuals. Hence, focusing on these changes as a result of chronic pain is important to enhance the motor performance of patients. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of adding motor imagery to conventional treatment on pain intensity, disability, kinesiophobia and ROM in the patients with Chronic neck pain. 52 patients with chronic neck pain fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be recruited in the study and will be assessed for the following parameters which include Pain using Numerical Pain Rating Scale, cervical range of motion using Inclinometer, Disability using Neck Disability Index, and Kinesiophobia using Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia -11. Patients will be randomized into 2 groups
: 1)Experimental group receiving motor imagery(imagining painful activities mentioned in PSFS and head nods, prone head lifts and ROM exercises) with conventional treatment exercises and 2)Control group receiving conventional treatment (ROM exercises, Prone head lifts, head nods, serratus anterior strengthening and shoulder shrugs). Patients in both groups will be called for 3 times a week for a period of 3 week and they will perform 3 sets of 10 repetitions and 2 times a day of the given exercise. Post assessment will be taken at the end of 3rd week. All of data will be collected and compared. Categorical data will be summarized using frequency and percentage. Normality will be checked using Shapiro Wilk Test. Inter Group Analysis depending on normality, Independent T Test (Parametric) or Mann Whitney (Non Parametric) will be used to compare Pain (Numerical Pain Rating Scale), Kinesiophobia (TAMPA scale), Disability (Neck Disability Index) and Cervical ROM (Inclinometer). Intra Group Analysis depending on normality, Paired T Test (Parametric) or Wilcoxon Signed Rank test (Non-Parametric) will be used to compare Pain (Numerical Pain Rating Scale), Kinesiophobia (TAMPA scale), Disability (Neck Disability Index) and Cervical ROM (Inclinometer). A 2-tailed P < 0.05 will be considered to be statistically significant. Statistical analysis will be performed by appropriate statistical tests using IBM SPSS v26 (statistical package for social sciences) software.
 
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