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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/068584 [Registered on: 07/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   An interventional clinical study of comparative effect of Durva and Gandhak ointment in the selected participants of eczema 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative clinical study of Durva Malahara and Gandhakadya Malahara in the management of Eczema 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Bansi B Monpara 
Designation  PG scholar  
Affiliation  Maganbhai Adenwala Mahagujarat University  
Address  Department of Dravyaguna, J S Ayurveda Mahavidhyalay, college road, Nadiad
Maganbhai Adenwala Mahagujarat University, college road, Nadiad
Kheda
GUJARAT
387001
India 
Phone  9033714371  
Fax    
Email  bansimonpara@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rejukrishnan 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Maganbhai Adenwala Mahagujarat University  
Address  Department of Dravyaguna, J S Ayurveda Mahavidhyalay, college road, Nadiad
Maganbhai Adenwala Maganbhai University, College road, Nadiad.
Kheda
GUJARAT
387001
India 
Phone  9066030409  
Fax    
Email  rejukrishnanr50@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bansi B Monpara 
Designation  PG scholar  
Affiliation  Maganbhai Adenwala Mahagujarat University  
Address  Department of Dravyaguna, J S Ayurveda Mahavidhyalay, college road, Nadiad
Maganbhai Adenwala Mahagujarat University, college road, Nadiad
Kheda
GUJARAT
387001
India 
Phone  9033714371  
Fax    
Email  bansimonpara@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sundar Ayurveda pharmacy, J S Ayurveda Mahavidhyalay, college road , Nadiad, India - 387001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Bansi Monpara  
Address  Department of Dravyaguna, J S Ayurveda Mahavidhyalay, college road, Nadiad 387001 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bansi B Monpara   P D Patel Ayurveda Hospital  OPD No. 101, Kayachikitsa department
Kheda
GUJARAT 
9033714371

bansimonpara@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Maganbhai Adenwala Mahagujarat University   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:L20-L30||Dermatitis and eczema. Ayurveda Condition: KUSHTHAM,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Gandhakadya malahara, Reference: Rasatarangini ashtamatarang , Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Malahara/ Ointment/ Balm, Dose: 5(mg), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Samudga, Duration: 6 Weeks, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: -
2Intervention ArmDrugOther than Classical(1) Medicine Name: durva malahara, Reference: NA, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Malahara/ Ointment/ Balm, Dose: 5(mg), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Samudga, Duration: 6 Weeks, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: -
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  16.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) Patients between age group of 16-60 years.
2) Patients having minimum 3-4 signs and symptoms of eczema fulfilling the diagnosis. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Patients having any other diseases like AIDS, STD, TB, DM and other disorders
which lead to fatal condition for the patients.
2) Pregnant and lactating women.
3) Patients who are on corticosteroid drugs or immune-suppressants and past history of
steroidal use in the last 6 months.
4) Other concomitant skin disease occurring with allergic reaction of any other disease. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Changes in itching, discolouration, crusting, dryness, scaling, burning sensation   Before and after the intervention of trial drug  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Changes in EASI score   Before and after the intervention of trial drug 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "30"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="30" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 17/04/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
This will be submitted in form of dissertation 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Eczema is a chronic, relapsing, and itchy inflammatory skin condition characterized by erythema, oedema, vesicles, weeping and skin thickening.  30 patients of eczema fulfilling inclusion criteria were selected from OPD and 15 patients each were allocated into group A and group B on the basis of block randomization. Durva malahara and Gandhakadya Malahara were administered to group A and group B respectively for externally for 6 weeks and the assessemnet was made through changes in signs-symptoms and EASI score of eczema. Both groups showed significant improvement in sign-symptoms and EASI score of eczema. Group A showed better improvement in erythema and oedema while group B showed slightly better improvement in excoriation and lichenification however the difference in signs of EASI score was not strong enough to confirm the real difference between the treatments of both group which showed statistically not significant result. 
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