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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100512 [Registered on: 07/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Biological
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effects of Micro-Osteoperforations Following Placement of Blood Concentrates on the Rate of Maxillary Canine Retraction and the Expression of Various Biomarkers in Gingival Crevicular Fluid During Comprehensive Orthodontic Treatment 
Scientific Title of Study   Effects of Mini-Screw Implant–Assisted Micro-Osteoperforations Following Placement of Autologous Leukocyte-Platelet-Rich Fibrin on the Rate of Maxillary Canine Retraction and the Expression of Various Biomarkers in Gingival Crevicular Fluid During Comprehensive Orthodontic Treatment: A Split-Mouth Randomized Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dhruvi Rayththa 
Designation  Junior resident (academic) 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 
Address  1st floor .Department of dentistry, AIIMS, Sijua, Patrapada, Po: Dumduma Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751019

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  drayththa5@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Jitendra Sharan 
Designation  Associate professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 
Address  1st floor, Department of dentistry, AIIMS, Sijua, Patrapada, Po: Dumduma Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751019

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  9968856761  
Fax    
Email  dent_jitendra@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Jitendra Sharan 
Designation  Associate professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 
Address  1st floor .Department of dentistry, AIIMS, Sijua, Patrapada, Po: Dumduma Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751019

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  9968856761  
Fax    
Email  dent_jitendra@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences 
Self 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dhruvi Rayththa 
Address  1st floor, Department of dentistry, AIIMS, Sijua, Patrapada, Po: Dumduma Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751019 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dhruvi Rayththa  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar  1st floor .Department of dentistry, AIIMS, Sijua, Patrapada, Po: Dumduma Bhubaneswar, Orissa-751019
Khordha
ORISSA 
7069438738

drayththa5@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC,AIIMS BHUBANESWAR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M264||Malocclusion, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin placement  Placement of leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin plug in the extraction socket on the right and left of the dental arch 
Intervention  Leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin placement and micro-osteoperforation  Placement of leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin plug in the extraction socket on the right and left of the dental arch, followed by micro-osteoperforation on one of the sides of the dental arch after 1 month. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1)Subjects having Class I bimaxillary dentoalveolar protrusion malocclusion or Class II div 1 malocclusion with normodivergent growth pattern (FMA 20–28), minimum spacing, or crowding (2–5 mm) in maxillary and mandibular arches require either all 1st premolar extraction or only upper 1st premolar extraction for the correction of their malocclusion.
2)Presence of a full complement of teeth except for the third molar.
3)Good oral hygiene(gingival index score less than 1, probing depth less than 3mm) 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)History of complete or incomplete comprehensive orthodontic treatment
2)Subject who fails to maintain proper oral hygiene all through the orthodontic treatment
3)Subjects with pregnancy
4)Subjects with any known syndrome
5)Subjects with any calcium and phosphate metabolism affecting disorder
6)Subjects on long-term medication like NSAIDs or steroids
7)Lack of manual dexterity
8)Any medications for a systemic illness
9)History of recent bacterial or viral infection
10)Known blood disorders like thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, etc. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the effects of micro osteoperforation following placement of L-PRF plug on the rate of canine retraction during comprehensive orthodontic treatment.  T0- 0 DAY
T1- 30TH DAY
T2- 45TH DAY
T3- 60TH DAY
T4- 75TH DAY
T5- 90TH DAY 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1)To assess the effects of micro-osteoperforation following placement of L-PRF plug on the concentration of various biomarkers in the GCF during the comprehensive orthodontic treatment.
2)To correlate the concentration of biomarkers (OPG, RANKL) with the rate of canine retraction in patients who underwent micro-osteoperforation following placement of L-PRF plug. 
T0- 0 DAY
T1- 30TH DAY
T2- 45TH DAY
T3- 60TH DAY
T4- 75TH DAY
T5- 90TH DAY 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="18"
Sample Size from India="18" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The extended period for orthodontic treatment is troublesome for adult patients for aesthetic and social reasons. Thus, orthodontists are constantly looking for ways to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement reducing the treatment duration. Adults show lagging cell mobilisation rates and irregular collagen fiber arrangement and are more prone to periodontal diseases as compared to younger patients. Therefore, shortening the duration of treatment by hastening the tooth movement is challenging for orthodontists. Two types of treatment modalities are available to accelerate the rate of orthodontic tooth movement, i.e., surgical and non-surgical, which can be invasive or non-invasive. Micro-osteoperforations and L-PRF plugs have been used to enhance bone remodeling. The benefits of L-PRF remain for 4 weeks, and micro osteoperforation activates the localised inflammatory pathway, which triggers inflammatory markers leading to osteoclast activation and, ultimately, faster bone remodelling. The sequential use of L-PRF and micro osteoperforations can benefit orthodontic tooth movement. Some studies mentioned the benefits of L-PRF plug and micro osteoperforations on the acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement separately. However, the literature is still lacking in studies that explored the combined effect of micro osteoperforations and L-PRF. Hence, the current research is directed towards evaluating the additional effect of L-PRF and micro osteoperforations on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement and correlating the same with the expression of various biomarkers in GCF during comprehensive orthodontic treatment. 
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