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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065766 [Registered on: 16/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   effect of strengthening and proprioceptive training along with stretching on pain, ROM, joint position error and strength in chronic neck pain patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of proprioceptive training and motor control exercises along with conventional exercises on pain ROM proprioception and strength in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain - A single blinded Randomized Controlled Trial. 
Trial Acronym  Interventional 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Snehal Ashokrao Palkar 
Designation  MPT second year Musculoskeletalsciences 
Affiliation  D V V P Fs College of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of musculoskeletal physiotherapy basement Dr Vithalrao Vikhe Patil college of physiotherapy Ahmednagar Ahmadnagar

Ahmadnagar
MAHARASHTRA
414111
India 
Phone  8329845959  
Fax    
Email  palkarsnehal121@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Deepak Anap 
Designation  professor and HOD of musculoskeletal physiotherapy 
Affiliation  D V V P Fs College of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of musculoskeletal physiotherapy basement Dr Vithalrao Vikhe Patil college of physiotherapy Ahmednagar Ahmadnagar

Ahmadnagar
MAHARASHTRA
414111
India 
Phone  9890200972  
Fax    
Email  deepak.anap@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Snehal Ashokrao Palkar 
Designation  MPT second year Musculoskeletalsciences 
Affiliation  D V V P Fs College of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of musculoskeletal physiotherapy basement Dr Vithalrao Vikhe Patil college of physiotherapy Ahmednagar Ahmadnagar

Ahmadnagar
MAHARASHTRA
414111
India 
Phone  8329845959  
Fax    
Email  palkarsnehal121@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
DVVPFs College of Physiotherapy 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DVVPFs College of Physiotherapy 
Address  Department of musculoskeletal sciences Block 1 basement DVVPFs college of physiotherapy Oppo Govt Milk Dairy MIDC 414111 Ahmadnagar MAHARASHTRA 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Snehal Palkar  Vitthalrao Vikhe Patil memorial hospital Ahmednagar  Department of Musculo skeletalsciences Opp Govt Milk Dairy M I D C Ahmednagar 414111 MAHARASHTRA.
Ahmadnagar
MAHARASHTRA 
8329845959

palkarsnehal121@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
DVVPFS College of Physiotherapy Institutional ethical Committe Ahmednagar  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , , (1) ICD-10 Condition: M953||Acquired deformity of neck,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  conventional neck exercises  1) Cervical active range of motion exercises 2) Cervical isometric strengthening exercises3) Self stretching A) Upper trapezius The participant will be in supine position. The ipsilateral hand behind the back to stabilize the scapulae. Participant will be instructed the patient to rotate his neck towards the tight side, then side bends away from the tight side and adds neck flexion. Hold for 30 seconds, performed 3 times/session[22]. B) Levator scapulae The participant will be in a sitting position, with the head side, bend and rotated away from the tight side. To stabilize the scapula, the tight side hand holds the chair. The other hand will be placed on the head to gently pull the head forward and diagonal opposite to the tight muscle. Hold for 30 seconds, performed 3 times/session. 22 4) Strengthening exercises A) Middle trapezius The participant will be in prone lying on the plinth, shoulder and elbow joints at a 90- degree angle. The participants will be instructed to take the arm up, holds for 5 seconds, 10 repetitions 3 sets/session. B) Lower trapezius The participants will be in prone lying with the shoulder joints at a 135-degree abduction elbow extended. Ask the participants to take the arm up, holds for 5 seconds, 10 repetitions 3 sets/session 
Intervention  motor control exercise training  1) craniocervical flexor exercise: The exercise will be required subject to be lie on back with knees bent. Start by looking up at a point on the ceiling, then, with your eyes, look at a spot on the wall just above your knees. Feel the back of your head slide up the bed as you perform a slow and gentle nod, as if you’re indicating “yes.” Hold the position for ten seconds then relax. Look up to a point on the ceiling to resume the starting position. Repeat 10 times. 2) craniocervical extensor exercise; For the cervical extension exercise, the participants will be maintained craniocervical flexion and then lifted and hold the head and neck for 10 seconds then relax in a prone position. 3)Strengthening neck retraction (sitting) Participants will be tuck in chin after slightly elevating head toward the ceiling. Completing this movement should take two to three seconds. Repeat 10 times. 4) Strengthening neck retraction (lying) Participant will be lying comfortably on back without any pillow. participants will be slide his/her head upward while keeping chin tucked in. Participants feel a gentle stretch behind your neck. Completing this movement should take 2-3 seconds. Repeat 10 times. Duration :Each of these four exercises was performed for three sets of 10-12 repetitions, taking an approximate total duration of 10 to 20 minutes. 
Intervention  proprioceptive training  1) Eye-head-neck co-ordinationequired subjects to be seated and to fix their eyes on a target in front of them. Subject then moved their head maximally, in a slow and carefully controlled movement, in one direction, while keeping their eyes fixed on the target straight ahead. The sequential movements included left and right axial rotation, flexion and extension. Repeat 10 times/session. 2) Eye-head-neck-upper limb co-ordination exercise The exercise will be required seated subjects to hold up both arms in front of them with their thumb extended upwards. Subjects were asked to keep their eyes fixed on one thumb as the ipsilateral arm went through the sequential movements of left and right rotation, flexion and extension, with the eyes and head followed the movements in a slow and coordinated fashion. Repeat 10 times/session. 3) Oculomotor exercises Oculomotor exercise will be progressed through several stages, commencing with eye movement with the head stationary, progressing to movements of the head with visual fixation on a target. Duration : Each of these four exercises was performed for three sets of 10-12 repetitions, taking an approximate total duration of 10 to 20 minutes. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Signs of serious pathology (e.g., malignancy, inflammatory
disorders, Infections). 2. History of trauma or fracture in cervical
spine. 3.Signs of cervical radiculopathy or myelopathy. 4.Vascular
syndromes such as basilar insufficiency. 5. Alternative treatment for
neck pain or shoulder 6 month prior to the study. 6.Unwilling to do
the study 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
pain, ROM, proprioception and strength  At baseline, at 2 weeks, and at 4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="18"
Sample Size from India="18" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   26/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [palkarsnehal121@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 15-08-2024 and end date provided 06-11-2024?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  
This study is aim to find out the effectiveness of proprioceptive training and motor control exercises along with conventional neck exercises on pain, ROM, proprioception and strength in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. RCT. 18
subjects 6 in each group will be recruited based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. There will be 3 groups proprioceptive group, motor control group and control group. conventional treatment will be given to all groups. outcome measures are pain,
ROM, proprioception and strength. Pre intervention outcome measure will be taken. Intervention will be given for 2 weeks and post treatment outcome measures will be taken. follow up will be taken after 4 weeks. analysis and result will be
calculated
 
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