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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/066720 [Registered on: 03/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To see the effect of vasoactive drugs on control of variceal bleeding in participants with liver cirrhosis  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of no vasoactive agent with 1-day vasoactive agent after endoscopic variceal ligation in patients with cirrhosis presenting with acute variceal bleeding: an open-label non-inferiority trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shalimar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology, 3rd floor, Teaching block, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, South Delhi Delhi, India

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9968405815  
Fax    
Email  drshalimar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pramod Garg 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology, 3rd floor, Teaching block, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, South Delhi Delhi, India

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9810038116  
Fax    
Email  liverclinicaiims@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Govindaraju Chukkala 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology, 3rd floor, Teaching block, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, South Delhi Delhi, India

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8074607807  
Fax    
Email  govind.chukkala@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi 
Address  Sri Aurobindo Marg, Ansari Nagar East, New Delhi, 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shalimar  AIIMS, New Delhi  Department of Gastroenterology, Room 3111, 3rd floor, Teaching block, Sri Aurobindo Marg, Ansari Nagar East, New Delhi, 110029
South
DELHI 
9968405815

drshalimar@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee, All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, New Delhi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K746||Other and unspecified cirrhosis ofliver,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  1 day Somatostatin after endoscopic hemostasis  intravenous Somatostatin infusion @250 microgram/hour will be continued in one group even after endoscopic hemostasis has been achieved. 
Intervention  No vasoactive agent after endoscopic hemostasis  Somatostatin will be stopped in intervention group once endoscopic hemostasis has been achieved. 
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Cirrhosis (Child A,Child B and Child C) with acute esophageal variceal bleeding for whom adequate endotherapy has been performed
2. Age between 18-65 years
3. Willing to participate in the study
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients already included in the trial presenting with repeat variceal bleeding
2. Failure to achieve primary hemostasis
3. Bleeding from cardiofundal varices
4. Portosinusoidal vascular disorders, and splanchnic vein thrombosis
5. History of prior TIPS or TIPS thrombosis
6. HVOTO
7. Acute-on-chronic liver failure as per the European Association for the Study of Liver definition
8. Overt Hepatic encephalopathy
9. Patients with any co-existent malignancy including HCC
10. Patients with bleeding diathesis.
11. Pregnant women
12. Patients with renal dysfunction serum creatinine greater than 2 mg per dL
13. Patients with sepsis, shock or requiring mechanical ventilation
14. Contraindications to NSBBs including prior documented hypersensitivity, unacceptable adverse events including hypotension or dizziness and cardiac comorbidities such as heart block
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Cumulative 6-week rebleeding rates after recruitment, assessed using per-protocol and intention-to-treat analysis  1. Cumulative 6-week rebleeding rates after recruitment, assessed using per-protocol and intention-to-treat analysis 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. 5-day rebleeding rates with mortality and transplant as competing events
2. 6-week all-cause decompensation, with mortality as additional competing event
3. 6-week transplant-free survival
4. Need for rescue therapy, such as rescue TIPS, Dannis-Ella shunt, Balloon tamponade.
5. Drug-related adverse effects
6. Duration of hospital stay for index bleed
7. Cumulative 6-week rebleeding rates with death and transplant as competing events
8. Cost-effectiveness analysis (see details below)
 
At 6 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="494"
Sample Size from India="494" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   14/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

In this study we aim to assess the effect of vasoactive drugs on control of variceal bleeding in patients with liver cirrhosis. Patients will be given all medications as per standard indications for control of bleeding and treatment of liver disease.  Patients will have an equal chance of receiving vasoactive agents(somatostatin) for either 1 day or no therapy after endoscopic hemostasis has been achieved. They will be followed up for 6 weeks to look for re bleeding rates, mortality, all cause decompensation.

 
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