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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065478 [Registered on: 09/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficacy of rose Bengal dye in addition with mechanical cleaning using laser assisted therapy in implant defects. 
Scientific Title of Study   Rosebengal Assisted Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy as an Adjunct To Mechanical Debridement In Non Surgical Management Of Periimplantitis- A Randomised Control Trial. 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nivedha N 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  Saveetha dental college and hospital, SIMATS University  
Address  4th floor, clinic 25, Department of peridontology, Saveetha Dental college and hospital, SIMATS UNIVERSITY No 162, Poonamallee High Road, Vellapanchavadi,

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone  9600177122  
Fax    
Email  152205003.sdc@saveetha.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Arvina Rajasekar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Saveetha Dental College and Hopsital, SIMATS University  
Address  4th floor, clinic 25, Department of peridontology, Saveetha Dental college and hospital, SIMSTS UNIVERSITY, No 162, Poonamallee High Road, Vellapanchavadi, chennai.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone  9486442309  
Fax    
Email  arvinar.sdc@saveetha.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Arvina Rajasekar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Saveetha Dental College and Hopsital, SIMATS University  
Address  4th floor, clinic 25, Department of peridontology, Saveetha Dental college and hospital, SIMSTS UNIVERSITY, No 162, Poonamallee High Road, Vellapanchavadi, chennai.


TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone  9486442309  
Fax    
Email  arvinar.sdc@saveetha.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences, No 162, Poonamallee High Road, Vellapanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, 600077 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Nivedha N 
Address  Department of peridontology, clinic 25, 4th floor, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha institute of Medical and Technical sciences, No 162, Poonamallee High Road, Vellapanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu,India, 600077. 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nivedha N  Saveetha Dental college and hospital  Clinic 25, 4th floor, Department of peridontology, Saveetha Dental college and hospital, Saveetha institute of Medical and Technical sciences, No 162, Poonamallee High Road, Vellapanchavadi, Chennai 600077.
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
9600177122

152205003.sdc@saveetha.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Human Ethical Committee (SDC-IHEC) - Approval Certificate  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K055||Other periodontal diseases,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Mechanical debridement + methylene blue mediated aPDT  Use of methylene blue mediated antimicrobial photodynamic therapy post non surgical therapy after baseline evaluation. Total duration of study 6months 
Intervention  mechanical debridement + Rose Bengal mediated aPDT  Use of Rose Bengal mediated antimicrobial photodynamic therapy post non surgical therapy after baseline evaluation. Total duration 6months  
Comparator Agent  Mechanical debridement of pocket   Only mechanical debridement of the peri implantitis site post evaluation of baseline values. Total duration of study 6 months  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 patients above or equal to 20years of age.
2 Absence of relevant medical conditions.
3 Initial peri-implantitis a pocket probing depth (PPD) of 4–6 mm with concomitant bleeding on probing (BoP) at 1 peri-implant site and radiographic marginal bone loss ranging from 0.5 to 2 mm between delivery of the suprastructure and pre-screening appointment.
4 Implant in function for at least 1 year.
5 Solid screw bone level titanium implants with sandblasted and acid etched surface (Straumann dental implant system)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  (1) Uncontrolled medical conditions.
(2) Pregnant or lactating females.
(3) Tobacco smoking.
(4) Untreated periodontal conditions.
(5) Use of antibiotics in the past 3 months.
(6) Subjects treated for more than 2 weeks with any
medication known to affect soft tissue conditions (e.g. phenytoin, calcium antag- onists, cyclosporin, coumadin and non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) within 1 month of the baseline examination.
(7) Peri-implant mucositis defined as the absence of radiographic marginal bone loss between delivery of the suprastructure and pre-screening appointment.
(8) Failure to sign written informed consent. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1) Pocket Probing Depth (PPD).
(2) Clinical Attachment Level (CAL).
(3) Mucosal recession (REC).
(4) Bleeding on Probing (BoP)
(5) Modified Plaque Index (mPlI) 
Baseline
3 months
6 months  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Microbial colony count
Inflammatory bio marker levels  
Baseline
3 months
6 months  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Peri-implantitis refers to a localized infection that triggers inflammation in soft tissues and leads to bone deterioration around a surgically integrated implant in use. The causes of this implant-related infection are influenced by factors such as the condition of the tissue surrounding the implant, the design of the implant itself, its surface roughness, external shape, and excessive mechanical stress. The primary cause  behind implant failure are typically spiral-shaped bacteria and mobile variants of Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria, unless the issue stems solely from mechanical strain. Over the years, lasers have been utilized in the field of periodontology to disinfect the periodontal pockets since they possess exceptionally good bactericidal capabilities. By causing heat denaturation, direct ablation, or destruction of bacterial cells, the lasers possess a bactericidal effect. An unintentional discovery made in the early 20th century, antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (a-PDT) is used in medicine to inactivate cells using light. The three main components of antimicrobial photodynamic treatment are oxygen, nontoxic photosensitizers, and a source of visible light. The principle behind its use is when a suitable light of a specific wavelength when irradiated can activate the photosensitizes by producing high reactive state of oxygen called as singlet oxygen which reacts with the surrounding cellsThe reactive oxygen species damage the cell wall of the microorganisms. This happens in a limited space leading to localized response. There are various photosensitizing agents like toluidine blue,  methylene blue, erythrosine, hematoporphyrin, chlorine and xanthene dyesRose bengal (RB) dye, a xanthene derivate is a potent photosensitizing agentthat once activated transfer this energy directly to oxygen, resulting in the formation of singlet oxygen. It has beendemonstrated as a potent photosensitizer used to eliminate Candida albicans, Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus mutans. It has also been proved in an in vitro study, to be effective against periodontopathogens like Porphyromonas gingivalis. However, there are no clinical studies assessing the efficiency of rose bengal mediated photodynamic therapy in treating peri implantitis . In this context, the present randomized controlled clinical trial has been carried out to ascertain the efficiency of rose bengal mediated photodynamic therapy as an adjunct to non-surgical management of peri implantitis. 
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