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CTRI Number  CTRI/2015/04/005682 [Registered on: 08/04/2015] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 17/06/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study
Modification(s)  
A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicentre Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Amla Extract (AMX160) in Patients with Dyslipidaemia 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicentre Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Amla Extract (AMX160) in Patients with Dyslipidaemia 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Registry 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Haridas Upadya 
Address  Aadhitya Adhikari Hospital Contour Road, Gokulam, Mysore

Mysore
KARNATAKA
570002
India 
Phone  9880046375  
Fax    
Email  dr.upadya123@gmail.com  
 
Details Contact Person
Scientific Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Binu T Kuruvilla 
Address  Arjuna Natural Extracts Limited, Bank Road, Aluva, Kochi, Kerala

Kozhikode
KERALA
683101
India 
Phone  04842532404  
Fax    
Email  drbinu@arjunanatural.com  
 
Details Contact Person
Public Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Deepa Subramanian 
Address  Syncretic Clinical Research Services Pvt. Ltd. No.32, Door No. 4 (Old No.38), 5th cross, 11th Main, Vasanthnagar, Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560052
India 
Phone  9972598010  
Fax    
Email  deepa@syncretic.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Arjuna Natural Extracts Ltd. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Arjuna Natural Extracts Ltd 
Address  Arjuna Natural Extracts Ltd P.B. No 126, Bank Road, Alwaye, Kerala, I N D I A -683 101. 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Manufacturer, Limited Company] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 4  
Contact Person  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Haridas Upadya  Aadhitya Adhikari Hospital  Aadhitya Adhikari Hospital, Contour Road, Gokulam, Mysore: 570002
Mysore
 
9880046375

dr.upadya123@gmail.com 
Dr Prabhu S  Life Care Hospital  No.99, OM Complex, 20th Main, Gangothri Circle, BTM 1st Stage, Bangalore - 560029
Bangalore
 
9886937119

svpm333@yahoo.com 
Dr Poorna Prasad S  Prashanth Hospital  #90/d, Bommanahalli Circle, Hosur Main Road, Bangalore: 560068
Bangalore
 
9741941064

drpoorna.prasad@gmail.com 
Dr Aravinda Prasad  Sri Venkateshwara Hospital  #86, Hosur Main Road, Madiwala, Bangalore: 560068
Bangalore
 
9164242782

draravindaprasad.sv@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 5  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Life Care Hospital Institutional Ethics Commitee  Approved 
Mysore Clinical Research Ethics Committee  Approved 
Prashanth Hospital Ethics Commitee  Approved 
Sri Venkateshwara Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
SS Institute of Medical Research Center Institutional Ethical Review Board  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Subjects whose Triglycerides and Total cholesterol are more than 200 mg/dL and Low Density Lipoproteins more than 130 mg/dL. 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Amla Extract (AMX160)  Amla Extract (AMX160) 500 mg capsule of M/s Arjuna Extract Limited, Kerala 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  Placebo capsule of M/s Arjuna Extract Limited, Kerala 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients aged 30-65 years
2. Patients with dyslipidaemia having Triglycerides (TG) >200 mg/dL,
LDL cholesterol > 130 mg/dL,
Total cholesterol > 200 mg/dL
and
HDL cholesterol < 40 mg/dL for men and < 50 mg/dL for women
3. Patients not taking any medication (including herbal product) for management of dyslipidaemia since last 4 weeks
4. Informed consent of the patient 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with more than 2 of the following risk factors -
1.1. Cigarette smoking
1.2. Hypertension (BP > 140/90 mmHg or on antihypertensive medication)
1.3. Family history of premature CHD (CHD in male first degree relative < 55 years; CHD in female first degree relative < 65 years)
1.4. Age (men > 45 years; women > 55 years)
2. Patients with uncontrolled cardiovascular disease or advanced atherosclerosis (e.g. history of stroke, myocardial infarction, life-threatening arrhythmia, or coronary revascularization within the preceding 6 months; unstable angina; congestive heart failure; known or suspected clinically significant valvular heart disease or uncontrolled hypertension (> 160/100 mm of Hg or use of antihypertensive medications, dose of which is not stable in the last one month))
3. Patients with very high triglyceride levels i.e. > 500 mg/dL
4. Patients with FBS more than 150 mg/dL, using insulin, glitazones. Patients using other hypoglycaemics, dose of which is not stable in last one month
5. Pregnancy, lactation and female patients not using acceptable contraceptive measures (double barrier methods, oral or injectable hormonal contraceptives or surgical sterilization)
6. Patients with hepatic impairment (SGOT or SGPT levels > 3 Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)) or renal impairment (serum creatinine greater than or equal to 2.0 mg/dl)
7. Patients with any other severe systemic illness and in the opinion of the investigator would be noncompliant with the visit schedule or study procedures
8. Patients with known history of hypersensitivity to amla or any product containing amla extract
9. Patients with continuing history of alcohol and / or drug abuse.
10. Patients with any other serious concurrent illness or malignancy.
11. Participation in another clinical trial in the past 3 months 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Mean percent change in TG levels at the end of 12 weeks in the two groups  Day 0 and Day 84 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Mean percent change in Total cholesterol, LDL and VLDL levels
2. Mean change in the Atherogenic Index of Plasma
3. Mean change in apolipoprotein B (apoB), apolipoprotein A1 (apoA1) and their ratio
4. Mean change in FPG and HbA1c levels
5. Mean change in hs-CRP, homocysteine, Coenzyme Q10 levels
6. Proportion of patients achieving ATP goals (Triglyceride 150 mg/dL, LDL 100 mg/dL, HDL 40)
7. Change in the HMG-CoA reductase activity 
Day 0 and Day 84 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="98"
Sample Size from India="98" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
30/03/2015 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  No Date Specified 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Upadya H, Prabhu S, Prasad A, Subramanian D, Gupta S, Goel A. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, multicenter clinical trial to assess the efficacy and safety of Emblica officinalis extract in patients with dyslipidemia. BMC complementary and alternative medicine. 2019;19(1):27. PubMed PMID: 30670010  
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Randomized, double blind, placebo controlled studies are considered to be of the highest standards for the assessment of efficacy and safety of a study medication; accordingly the same design is used for this study. Patients with dyslipidaemia will be enrolled in the study to assess the effect of Amla Extract (AMX160) on lipid levels. Patients with severe disease or having 2 or more risk factors as per the ATP III guidelines will not be enrolled in the study as this is a placebo controlled trial and half of the patients in the study will not be receiving any active treatment.18 As most of the lipid lowering agents provide a peak action by 4 weeks and also various international clinical studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of medications for dyslipidaemia have a 12 week study period, a follow up of 12 weeks is planned in the study. Moreover, long term study cannot be justified with a placebo arm. All the patients enrolled in the study will also be asked to initiate lifestyle changes (healthy diet with aerobic exercise at least 4 days a week) along with the study medication.

The objective of this clinical study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Amla Extract (AMX160) of M/s Arjuna Natural Extracts Limited, Kerala as compared to the matching placebo in patients with dyslipidaemia aged 30-65 years.

Type of study: A prospective, randomized, double blind, parallel, placebo controlled, multicentre, clinical study.

Study groups
Test group: Amla Extract (AMX160) 500 mg capsule of M/s Arjuna Natural Extracts Limited, Kerala
Reference group: Matching Placebo
 

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